Translation: from english
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we have to learn all the new vocabulary
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1 vocabulary
сущ.1) общ. словарь, словник ( список слов и фраз с пояснением и переводом)2) общ. словарный состав, лексика, словарьEvery week our French teacher gives us a list of vocabulary to learn. — каждую неделю наш преподаватель французского дает нам список лексики для заучивания.
3) общ. словарный запасReading helps to improve your vocabulary. — Чтение помогает расширить словарный запас.
By the age of two a child will have a vocabulary of about two hundred words. — К двум годам ребенок будет обладать словарным запасом около двухсот слов.
4) общ. терминология, номенклатураComputing, like any subject, has its own vocabulary. — Компьютирование имеет свою собственную терминологию, как и любой другой предмет.
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2 vocabulary
noun1) (list) Vokabelverzeichnis, dasvocabulary book — Vokabelheft, das
vocabulary test — Vokabeltest, der
2) (language of particular field) Vokabular, das3) (range of language) Wortschatz, der* * *[və'kæbjuləri]plural - vocabularies; noun1) (words in general: This book contains some difficult vocabulary.) das Vokabular2) ((the stock of) words known and used eg by one person, or within a particular trade or profession: He has a vocabulary of about 20,000 words; the specialized vocabulary of nuclear physics.) der Wortschatz3) (a list of words in alphabetical order with meanings eg added as a supplement to a book dealing with a particular subject: This edition of Shakespeare's plays has a good vocabulary at the back.) das Wörterverzeichnis* * *vo·cabu·lary[və(ʊ)ˈkæbjələri, AM voʊˈkæbjəleri]a list of \vocabulary eine Liste mit Vokabelnlimited \vocabulary begrenzter Wortschatzto widen one's \vocabulary seinen Wortschatz erweitern* * *[vəU'kbjUlərI]nWortschatz m, Vokabular nt (geh); (in textbook) Wörterverzeichnis fhe has a limited vocabulary — er hat einen beschränkten Wortschatz
vocabulary book — Vokabelheft nt; (printed) Vokabelbuch nt
* * *A s Vokabular n:a) Wörterverzeichnis nb) Wortschatz mB adj Wort(schatz)…* * *noun1) (list) Vokabelverzeichnis, dasvocabulary book — Vokabelheft, das
vocabulary test — Vokabeltest, der
2) (language of particular field) Vokabular, das3) (range of language) Wortschatz, der* * *n.Sprachschatz m.Vokabel -n f.Wortschatz m. -
3 I have yet to learn this
Ироническое выражение: мне это пока неизвестноУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > I have yet to learn this
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4 if you have to live with a beast, you will learn to howl at least
Пословица: с волками жить - по-волчьи вытьУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > if you have to live with a beast, you will learn to howl at least
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5 they have a lot to learn!
Разговорное выражение: молодо-зеленоУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > they have a lot to learn!
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6 you have to learn the tools of your trade
Общая лексика: без практических навыков невозможно овладеть специальностьюУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > you have to learn the tools of your trade
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7 If you don't learn to laugh at trouble, you won't have anything to laugh at when you are old.
<01> Если не научишься смеяться над бедами, в старости тебе вообще будет не над чем смеяться. Howe (Хови).Англо-русский словарь цитат, пословиц, поговорок и идиом > If you don't learn to laugh at trouble, you won't have anything to laugh at when you are old.
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8 to have a limited vocabulary
English-Russian combinatory dictionary > to have a limited vocabulary
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9 vocabulary vo·cabu·lary n
[vəʊ'kæbjʊlərɪ](gen) vocabolario, (in textbook) vocabolario, dizionario -
10 learn
lə:n гл.;
прош. вр. и прич. прош. вр. - learned, learnt
1) учиться;
учить( что-л.) ;
научиться( чему-л.) to learn French ≈ учить французский язык to learn by/from experience ≈ учиться на опыте to learn one's lesson ≈ получить хороший урок to learn by/from one's mistakes ≈ учиться на своих ошибках She learned everything from me. ≈ Она всему училась у меня. She is learning to drive. ≈ Она учится водить машину. They are learning how to dance. ≈ Они учатся танцевать. She'll just have to learn to live with it. ≈ Ей придется смириться с этим. to learn by heart ≈ учить наизусть to learn by rote ≈ зубрить
2) узнавать to learn about, of ≈ узнавать о We have learned that she has found a job. ≈ Мы узнали, что она нашла работу. Syn: find ∙ learn off изучать, учить ( что-л.) ;
учиться (чему-л.) - to * English изучать английский язык - to * to swim учиться плавать - to * how to ride a horse учиться верховой езде - to * one's lesson см. lesson - to * smth. by heart учить что-л. наизусть - to * smth. by rote зубрить что-л. - she is *ing her part она учит /разучивает/ свою роль - he is *ing to be an interpreter он учится на переводчика усваивать;
учиться - to * slowly с трудом /медленно/ усваивать - to * to be more careful учиться осторожности - to * smth. from smb. учиться чему-л. у кого-л. - to * from mistakes учиться на ошибках - he *ed that hard work paid он убедился, что упорная работа дает результаты узнавать - to * the good news узнавать /слышать/ хорошие новости - I am sorry to * of his illness я с сожалением воспринял весть о его болезни - to * when smb. arrived узнать, когда кто-л. прибыл - I am /have/ yet to * this (ироничное) мне это пока неизвестно (просторечие) учить кого-л. - I'll * him ! я его проучу! я ему покажу! > soon learnt, soon forgotten (пословица) наскоро заучишь - скоро забудешь learn изучать ~ научиться (чему-л.) ;
to learn to be more careful научиться быть более осторожным;
to learn one's lesson получить хороший урок ~ узнавать ~ учить ~ уст., шутл. учить (кого-л.) ~ (learnt, learned) учиться;
учить (что-л.) ;
to learn by heart учить наизусть;
to learn by rote зубрить ~ (learnt, learned) учиться;
учить (что-л.) ;
to learn by heart учить наизусть;
to learn by rote зубрить ~ (learnt, learned) учиться;
учить (что-л.) ;
to learn by heart учить наизусть;
to learn by rote зубрить ~ by trial and error учиться методом проб и ошибок ~ научиться (чему-л.) ;
to learn to be more careful научиться быть более осторожным;
to learn one's lesson получить хороший урок ~ научиться (чему-л.) ;
to learn to be more careful научиться быть более осторожным;
to learn one's lesson получить хороший урок -
11 learn off
выучивать наизусть Actors have to learn their words off in a very short time. ≈ Актерам нужно было выучить роли наизусть за очень короткий срок.Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > learn off
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12 learn off
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13 learn
[lɜ:n] v (learned [-{lɜ:n}d], learnt)1. 1) изучать, учить (что-л.); учиться (чему-л.)to learn to swim [to dance] - учиться плавать [танцевать]
to learn how to ride a horse [a bicycle] - учиться верховой езде [езде на велосипеде]
to learn one's lesson см. lesson I 1, 2) и 2, 1)
to learn smth. by heart - учить что-л. наизусть
to learn smth. by rote - зубрить что-л.
she is learning her part - она учит /разучивает/ свою роль
2) усваивать; учитьсяto learn slowly - с трудом /медленно/ усваивать
to learn smth. from smb. - учиться чему-л. у кого-л.
he learned that hard work paid - он убедился, что упорная работа даёт результаты
2. узнаватьto learn the good [sad] news - узнавать /слышать/ хорошие [печальные] новости
I am sorry to learn of his illness - я с сожалением воспринял весть о его болезни
to learn when smb. arrived - узнать, когда кто-л. прибыл
I am /have/ yet to learn this - ирон. мне это пока неизвестно
3. прост. учить (кого-л.)I'll learn him! - я его проучу!; я ему покажу!
♢
soon learnt, soon forgotten - посл. наскоро заучишь - скоро забудешь -
14 learn
гл.1) общ. учиться, обучатьсяSyn:2) общ. учить; зубрить, заучивать; запоминатьSyn:3) общ. узнавать (о чем-л.), быть осведомленнымWe have learned that she has found a job. — Мы узнали, что она нашла работу.
Syn:See: -
15 learn
lə:npast tense, past participles - learned, learnt; verb1) (to get to know: It was then that I learned that she was dead.) enterarse, saber2) (to gain knowledge or skill (in): A child is always learning; to learn French; She is learning (how) to swim.) aprender•- learned- learner
- learning
- learner-friendly
learn vb1. aprenderhave you learnt the irregular verbs? ¿has aprendido los verbos irregulares?2. estudiartr[lɜːn]1 aprender2 (find out about) enterarse de, saber1 aprender2 (find out) enterarse (about/of, de)\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto learn from one's mistakes aprender de sus erroresto learn from experience aprender por experienciato learn one's lesson / learn the hard way aprender de sus erroreslearn ['lərn] vt1) : aprenderto learn to sing: aprender a cantar2) memorize: aprender de memoria3) discover: saber, enterarse delearn vi1) : aprenderto learn from experience: aprender por experiencia2) find out: enterarse, saberv.(§ p.,p.p.: learned) or: learnt•) = aprender v.• descubrir v.• oír decir v.• saber una noticia v.lɜːrn, lɜːn
1.
1)a) ( gain knowledge of) aprenderto learn to + INF — aprender a + inf
b) ( memorize) aprender de memoria2) ( become informed about) \<\<details\>\> enterarse de
2.
vi1) ( gain knowledge) aprender2) ( become informed)[lɜːn] (pt, pp learned or learnt)to learn ABOUT o OF something — enterarse or saber* de algo
1. VT1) (by study, practice etc) [+ language, words, skill] aprender; [+ instrument] aprender a tocar- learn one's lessonline I, 1., 4) rope 1.2) (=find out) enterarse dethat'll learn you — para que escarmientes or aprendas, te está bien empleado
I'll learn you! — ¡yo te enseñaré!
2. VI1) (by study, practice etc) aprenderhe'll learn! — ¡un día aprenderá!, ¡ya aprenderá!
2) (=find out)to learn of or about sth — enterarse de algo
- learn up* * *[lɜːrn, lɜːn]
1.
1)a) ( gain knowledge of) aprenderto learn to + INF — aprender a + inf
b) ( memorize) aprender de memoria2) ( become informed about) \<\<details\>\> enterarse de
2.
vi1) ( gain knowledge) aprender2) ( become informed)to learn ABOUT o OF something — enterarse or saber* de algo
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16 learn
♠ learn learn ◙ verb (learnt, learnt or learned, learned) 1. learn (sth) (from sb / sth) to gain knowledge or skill by studying, from experience, from being taught, etc. • 学;学习;学到;学会: ▪ [VN]»to learn a language / a musical instrument / a skill学一种语言/乐器/技能»I learned a lot from my father.我从父亲那里学到了许多东西。»You can learn a great deal just from watching other players.你只要注意看其他运动员怎样动作就能学到许多东西。▪ [V]»Sheˈs very keen to learn about Japanese culture.她渴望学习日本文化。»The book is about how children learn.这本书是有关小孩怎样学习的。▪ [V to inf, V wh-]»Heˈs learning to dance.他在学跳舞。»Heˈs still learning how to dance.他仍在学怎样跳舞。▪ [V wh-]»Today we learnt how to use the new software.今天我们学习了怎样使用这个新软件。2. learn (of / about) sth to become aware of sth by hearing about it from sb else • 听到;得知;获悉 【SYN】 discover: ▪ [V]»I learnt of her arrival from a close friend.我从一位好友那里听说她到了。▪ [V (that)]»We were very surprised to learn (that) she had got married again.我们听说她又结婚了,感到很惊讶。▪ [V wh-]»We only learned who the new teacher was a few days ago.我们几天前才得知新教师是谁。▪ [VN]»How did they react when they learned the news?他们听到这个消息有什么反应?▪ [also VN that] 3. [VN] to study and repeat sth in order to be able to remember it • 记住;背熟;熟记 【SYN】 memorize:»We have to learn one of Hamletˈs speeches for school tomorrow.我们明天上学得背诵一段哈姆雷特的台词。4. learn (from sth) to gradually change your attitudes about sth so that you behave in a different way • 认识到;意识到;(从…)吸取教训: ▪ [V]»Iˈm sure sheˈll learn from her mistakes.我肯定她会从错误中吸取教训。▪ [V (that)]»Heˈll just have to learn (that) he canˈt always have his own way.他一定要明白不能老是随心所欲。▪ [V to inf]»I soon learned not to ask too many questions.我很快就意识到不能问太多的问题。【IDIOMS】◘ ˌlearn (sth) the ˈhard way • to find out how to behave by learning from your mistakes or from unpleasant experiences, rather than from being told • 历经挫折才懂得 ◘ learn your ˈlesson • to learn what to do or not to do in the future because you have had a bad experience in the past • 吸取教训 --› more at cost n., live ¹, rope n.* * *[lә:n]vi. 學習, 聽到, 獲悉vt. 學習, 學會, 認識到 -
17 vocabulary
♠ vocabulary vo∙cabu∙lary ◙ noun [C, U] (pl. -ies) 1. all the words that a person knows or uses • (某人掌握或使用的)词汇,词汇量:»to have a wide / limited vocabulary词汇量大/有限»your active vocabulary (= the words that you use)»your passive vocabulary (= the words that you understand but donˈt use)»Reading will increase your vocabulary.阅读会增加你的词汇量。»The word ˈfailureˈ is not in his vocabulary (= for him, failure does not exist).在他的词典中没有"失败"这个词。--› see also defining vocabulary --› note at language 2. all the words in a particular language • (某一语言的)词汇,词汇量:»When did the word ˈbungalowˈ first enter the vocabulary?* bungalow 一词何时进入(英语)词汇中的?--› note at language 3. the words that people use when they are talking about a particular subject • (某学科中所使用的)词汇:»The word has become part of advertising vocabulary.这个单词已经成了广告用语。--› note at language 4. (also informal vocab) a list of words with their meanings, especially in a book for learning a foreign language • (尤指外语教科书中附有释义的)词汇表* * *[vә'kæbjulәri]n. 詞彙, 詞彙量, 詞表 -
18 learn
{lə:n}
1. уча (се), научавам
2. научавам (се), узнавам
I am/have yet to LEARN досега не съм чувал
3. ост., диал., шег. уча, преподавам
that'll LEARN him! това ще го научи/ще му даде да се разбере! пада му се
4. to LEARN off/up разг. научавам наизуст* * *{lъ:n} v (learnt, learned {lъ:nt, lъ:nd}) 1. уча (се), научав* * *уча; школувам; узнавам; усвоявам; приучавам; възприемам; дочувам; научавам;* * *1. i am/have yet to learn досега не съм чувал 2. that'll learn him! това ще го научи/ще му даде да се разбере! пада му се 3. to learn off/up разг. научавам наизуст 4. научавам (се), узнавам 5. ост., диал., шег. уча, преподавам 6. уча (се), научавам* * * -
19 learn
[lə:n]past tense, past participles - learned, learnt; verb1) (to get to know: It was then that I learned that she was dead.) zvedeti2) (to gain knowledge or skill (in): A child is always learning; to learn French; She is learning (how) to swim.) učiti se•- learned- learner
- learning
- learner-friendly* * *[lə:n]1.transitive verb(na)učiti se; zvedeti, slišati (of o, from od);2.intransitive verb (iz)učiti se, navaditi se; zvedeti, slišati (of o)to learn by rote — naučiti se z vajo, učiti se na pametI am ( —ali have) yet to learn that — ni mi še znano, da -
20 -vocabulary o dictionary?-
Nota d'usoNell'inglese moderno il sostantivo vocabulary significa “vocabolario” nel senso di lessico, o talvolta anche “elenco di parole”, ma non indica il volume: You need to increase your English vocabulary, devi ampliare il tuo lessico in inglese; There is a vocabulary at the end of the book, c'è un elenco di parole alla fine del libro. Il sostantivo dictionary significa invece “vocabolario” (o “dizionario”) come volume: I have to look up this word in the dictionary, devo guardare questa parola nel vocabolario.
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