-
1 help
1. transitive verb1)help oneself — sich (Dat.) selbst helfen
can I help you? — was kann ich für Sie tun?; (in shop also) was möchten Sie bitte?
2) (serve)help oneself — sich (Dat.) nehmen; sich bedienen
help oneself to something — sich (Dat.) etwas nehmen; (coll.): (steal) etwas mitgehen lassen (ugs.)
3) (avoid)if I/you can help it — wenn es irgend zu vermeiden ist
not if I can help it — nicht wenn ich es verhindern kann
I can't help it — (remedy) ich kann nichts dafür (ugs.)
4) (refrain from)I can't help thinking or can't help but think that... — ich kann mir nicht helfen, ich glaube,...
2. nounI can't help laughing — ich muss einfach lachen
Hilfe, diebe of [some]/no/much help to somebody — jemandem eine gewisse/keine/eine große Hilfe sein
Phrasal Verbs:- academic2.ru/34412/help_out">help out* * *[help] 1. verb1) (to do something with or for someone that he cannot do alone, or that he will find useful: Will you help me with this translation?; Will you please help me (to) translate this poem?; Can I help?; He fell down and I helped him up.) helfen2) (to play a part in something; to improve or advance: Bright posters will help to attract the public to the exhibition; Good exam results will help his chances of a job.) beitragen zu3) (to make less bad: An aspirin will help your headache.) lindern5) ((with can(not), could( not)) to be able not to do something or to prevent something: He looked so funny that I couldn't help laughing; Can I help it if it rains?) verhindern2. noun1) (the act of helping, or the result of this: Can you give me some help?; Your digging the garden was a big help; Can I be of help to you?) die Hilfe2) (someone or something that is useful: You're a great help to me.) die Hilfe3) (a servant, farmworker etc: She has hired a new help.) die (Aus-)Hilfe4) ((usually with no) a way of preventing something: Even if you don't want to do it, the decision has been made - there's no help for it now.) die Abhilfe•- helper- helpful
- helpfully
- helpfulness
- helping
- helpless
- helplessly
- helplessness
- help oneself
- help out* * *[help]I. ndo you need any \help with those boxes? soll ich dir mit diesen Kisten helfen?can I be of \help to you? kann ich Ihnen irgendwie helfen?the victims were beyond \help den Opfern war nicht mehr zu helfenthis guy is beyond \help! dem Typ ist nicht mehr zu helfen!there's no \help for it, I'll have to call the police ich werde wohl doch die Polizei rufen müssento give \help to sb jdm helfento run [or go running] for \help Hilfe suchen▪ to be of \help to sb für jdn eine Stütze [o Hilfe] sein▪ to be a \help helfento be a big \help with sth bei etw dat eine große Hilfe sein▪ the \help + sing/pl vb das Personalto be short of \help wenig Personal habenII. interj▪ \help! Hilfe!III. viis there any way that I can \help? kann ich irgendwie behilflich sein?IV. vt1. (assist)▪ to \help sb jdm helfen [o beistehen]\help me! Hilfe![how] can I \help you? was kann ich für Sie tun?; (in shop) kann ich Ihnen behilflich sein?nothing can \help her now ihr ist nicht mehr zu helfenI wonder if you could \help me vielleicht könnten Sie mir weiterhelfenso \help me God so wahr mir Gott helfeto \help sb down the stairs/into a taxi jdm die Treppe hinunterhelfen/in ein Taxi helfento \help sb through their depression/a difficult time jdm über eine Depression/eine schwierige Zeit hinweghelfen▪ to \help sb/sth [to] do sth jdm/etw dabei helfen, etw zu tuncould you \help me with my coat? würden Sie mir in den Mantel helfen?2. (improve)a little make-up would \help your appearance a lot mit ein bisschen Make-up würdest du viel besser aussehen3. (contribute)the drought has \helped to make this a disastrous year for Somalia die Dürre war auch ein Grund dafür, dass dies ein katastrophales Jahr für Somalia wurde4. (prevent)I can't \help it [or myself] ich kann nicht andersstop giggling! — I can't \help it! hör auf zu kichern! — ich kann nichts dagegen machen!he can't \help his looks er kann nichts für sein AussehenI can't \help thinking that... ich denke einfach, dass...she couldn't \help wondering whether... sie musste sich wirklich fragen, ob...I couldn't \help staring at the strange man ich musste den seltsamen Mann einfach anstarrennot if I can \help it nicht wenn ich es irgendwie verhindern kann5. (take)please \help yourself bitte bedienen Sie sichhe \helped himself from the sweets tray er nahm sich etwas aus der Bonbonschale7.* * *[help]1. n no plHilfe f; (= person with pl) Hilfe fhis help with the project —
we need all the help we can get — wir brauchen jede nur mögliche Hilfe
to ask sb for help — jdn um Hilfe bitten
to be of help to sb — jdm helfen; (person also) jdm behilflich sein; (thing also) jdm nützen
there's no help for it — da ist nichts zu machen
2. vt1) helfen (+dat)to help sb (to) do sth — jdm (dabei) helfen, etw zu tun
to help sb with the cooking/his bags — jdm beim Kochen/mit seinen Taschen helfen
help! — Hilfe!, zu Hilfe!
this will help the pain/your headache — das wird gegen die Schmerzen/gegen Ihr Kopfweh helfen
it will help the crops to grow — es wird das Wachstum des Getreides fördern
God helps those who help themselves (Prov) — hilf dir selbst, so hilft dir Gott
a man is helping the police with their inquiries (form euph) — ein Mann wird zurzeit von der Polizei vernommen
2)take some water to help the pill down — trinken Sie etwas Wasser, damit die Tablette besser rutscht
to help sb on/off with his/her etc coat —
he helped her out of the car — er half ihr aus dem Auto
to help sb through a difficult time (belief, hope, pills etc) — jdm in einer schwierigen Zeit durchhelfen; (person also) jdm in einer schwierigen Zeit beistehen
to help sb up (from floor, chair etc) — jdm aufhelfen or (up stairs etc) hinaufhelfen
I helped him in with his cases — ich half ihm mit seinem Gepäck
3)she helped him to potatoes/meat — sie gab ihm Kartoffeln/Fleisch
to help oneself to sth — sich (dat) etw nehmen; ( inf
help yourself! —
4)he can't help it, he's only a baby — er kann nichts dafür, er ist doch noch ein BabyI can't help being clever — (ich kann nichts dafür,) ich bin nun mal ein Genie or so schlau (inf)
don't say more than you can help — sagen Sie nicht mehr als unbedingt nötig
not if I can help it — nicht, wenn es nach mir geht
I couldn't help laughing — ich konnte mir nicht helfen, ich musste (einfach) lachen
I had to do it, I couldn't help it or myself — ich konnte mir nicht helfen, ich musste es einfach tun
I couldn't help thinking or but think... — ich konnte nicht umhin zu denken...
one cannot help wondering whether... — man muss sich wirklich fragen, ob...
it can't be helped — das lässt sich nicht ändern, das ist nun mal so
I can't help it if he's always late — ich kann nichts dafür, dass er immer zu spät kommt
3. vihelfenit helps (to) fight pollution — es trägt zur Bekämpfung der Umweltverschmutzung bei
* * *help [help]A s1. (Mit)Hilfe f, Beistand m, Unterstützung f:help! Hilfe!;he came to my help er kam mir zu Hilfe;it (she) is a great help es (sie) ist eine große Hilfe;not be (of) much help to sb jemandem keine große Hilfe sein;can I be of any help to you? kann ich Ihnen (irgendwie) helfen oder behilflich sein?2. Abhilfe f:there’s no help for it da kann man nichts machen, es lässt sich nicht ändernb) koll (Dienst)Personal n4. Hilfsmittel nB v/thelp sb (to) do sth jemandem helfen, etwas zu tun;help me think denk doch (mal) mit!;we help you look for accommodation wir sind Ihnen bei der Suche nach Unterkunft behilflich;help sb into their coat jemandem in den Mantel helfen;can I help you?a) werden Sie schon bedient?,b) kann ich Ihnen helfen oder behilflich sein?;help sb out of a difficulty jemandem aus einer Schwierigkeit (heraus)helfen;2. fördern, einer Sache nachhelfen, beitragen zu:help sb’s downfall;help solve a problem zur Lösung eines Problems beitragen3. lindern, helfen oder Abhilfe schaffen bei:a) jemandem zu etwas verhelfen,help o.s. sich bedienen (a. pej), zugreifen;help o.s. toa) sich bedienen mit, sich etwas nehmen,a) ich kann es nicht ändern,b) ich kann nichts dafür;it cannot be helped da kann man nichts machen, es ist nicht zu ändern;if I can help it wenn ich es vermeiden kann;don’t be late if you can help it komm möglichst nicht zu spät!;how could I help it?a) was konnte ich dagegen tun?,b) was konnte ich dafür?;she can’t help her freckles für ihre Sommersprossen kann sie nichts;I could not help laughing ich musste einfach lachen;I cannot help feeling ich werde das Gefühl nicht los, ich kann mich des Eindrucks nicht erwehren ( beide:that dass);one can’t help liking him man muss ihn einfach gernhaben;I can’t help thinking that … ich werde den Gedanken nicht los, dass …;I can’t help wondering where … ich frage mich ununterbrochen, wo …;a) ich kann nicht anders,b) ich kann es nicht lassenC v/i1. helfen, Hilfe leisten:every little helps jede Kleinigkeit hilft;nothing will help now jetzt hilft nichts mehr;2. don’t be longer than you can help bleib nicht länger als nötig!* * *1. transitive verb1)help somebody [to do something] — jemandem helfen [, etwas zu tun]
help oneself — sich (Dat.) selbst helfen
can I help you? — was kann ich für Sie tun?; (in shop also) was möchten Sie bitte?
2) (serve)help oneself — sich (Dat.) nehmen; sich bedienen
help oneself to something — sich (Dat.) etwas nehmen; (coll.): (steal) etwas mitgehen lassen (ugs.)
3) (avoid)if I/you can help it — wenn es irgend zu vermeiden ist
I can't help it — (remedy) ich kann nichts dafür (ugs.)
2. nounI can't help thinking or can't help but think that... — ich kann mir nicht helfen, ich glaube,...
Hilfe, diebe of [some]/no/much help to somebody — jemandem eine gewisse/keine/eine große Hilfe sein
Phrasal Verbs:- help out* * *n.Hilfe -n f.Mithilfe -n f. v.helfen v.(§ p.,pp.: half, geholfen) -
2 help
help
1. verb1) (to do something with or for someone that he cannot do alone, or that he will find useful: Will you help me with this translation?; Will you please help me (to) translate this poem?; Can I help?; He fell down and I helped him up.) ayudar2) (to play a part in something; to improve or advance: Bright posters will help to attract the public to the exhibition; Good exam results will help his chances of a job.) ayudar, contribuir3) (to make less bad: An aspirin will help your headache.) ayudar (a calmar), aliviar4) (to serve (a person) in a shop: Can I help you, sir?) ayudar, servir5) ((with can(not), could (not)) to be able not to do something or to prevent something: He looked so funny that I couldn't help laughing; Can I help it if it rains?) no poder evitar
2. noun1) (the act of helping, or the result of this: Can you give me some help?; Your digging the garden was a big help; Can I be of help to you?) ayuda2) (someone or something that is useful: You're a great help to me.) ayuda3) (a servant, farmworker etc: She has hired a new help.) criado; asistente; empleado; ayudante4) ((usually with no) a way of preventing something: Even if you don't want to do it, the decision has been made - there's no help for it now.) no hay nada que hacer, no hay remedio, no hay vuelta atrás•- helper- helpful
- helpfully
- helpfulness
- helping
- helpless
- helplessly
- helplessness
- help oneself
- help out
help1 interj ¡socorro!help2 n ayudado you need any help? ¿necesitas ayuda?help3 vb ayudarcan I help you? ¿puedo ayudarte?can't help... no poder evitar...help yourself! ¡sírvete tú mismo!tr[help]1 (gen) ayuda2 (servant) asistenta, criada1 ¡socorro!1 (gen) ayudar■ can you help us? ¿nos puedes ayudar?■ can I help you? ¿qué desea?, ¿le puedo servir en algo?2 (be of use) ayudar, servir3 (to relieve) aliviar4 (avoid) evitar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLI «(he etc)» can't help it (I can't stop myself) no puedo (puede etc) evitarlo 2 (not my fault) no es culpa mía (suya etc)I couldn't help «+ ger» no pude por menos que + infit can't be helped no hay nada que hacerto help oneself servirse a sí mismo,-a■ help yourself! ¡sírvete tú mismo!help ['hɛlp] vt1) aid, assist: ayudar, auxiliar, socorrer, asistir2) alleviate: aliviar3) serve: servirhelp yourself!: ¡sírvete!4) avoid: evitarit can't be helped: no lo podemos evitar, no hay más remedioI couldn't help smiling: no pude menos que sonreírhelp n1) assistance: ayuda fhelp!: ¡socorro!, ¡auxilio!2) staff: personal m (en una oficina), servicio m domésticon.• apoyo s.m.• asistencia s.f.• auxilio s.m.• ayuda s.f.• favor s.m.• mano s.f.• redención s.f.• remedio s.m.• socorro s.m.• sufragio s.m.v.• aliviar v.• asistir v.• auxiliar v.• ayudar v.• coadyuvar v.• servir v.• socorrer v.
I
1. help1) ( assist) ayudarcan I help you? — ( in shop) ¿qué desea?
so help me God — (frml) y que Dios me asista (frml)
to help somebody (to) + INF — ayudar a alguien a + inf
she helped the old lady across the road — ayudó a la anciana a cruzar la calle; see also help out
2) (avoid, prevent) (usu neg or interrog)I can't help the way I look — si soy así ¿qué (le) voy a hacer?
I can't help thinking that... — no puedo menos que pensar que...
are you going to visit them? - not if I can help it — ¿los vas a ir a ver? - no si lo puedo evitar
oh, well, it can't be helped — bueno, paciencia or ¿qué se le va a hacer?
3) (serve food, goods)to help somebody TO something — servirle* algo a alguien
2.
vi \<\<person/remark\>\> ayudar; \<\<tool\>\> servir*every little bit (AmE) o (BrE) every little helps — muchos pocos hacen un mucho
to help to + INF — ayudar a + inf
3.
v refl1) ( assist) ayudarse (a sí mismo)2) ( resist impulse) (usu neg) controlarse3) ( take)to help oneself (TO something) — \<\<to food/a drink\>\> servirse* (algo)
can I use your phone? - help yourself — ¿puedo llamar por teléfono? - estás en tu casa
help yourself to any books you want — agarra or toma or (Esp) coge los libros que quieras
he helped himself to $10 from the till — se agenció 10 dólares de la caja (fam)
•Phrasal Verbs:- help out
II
1) ua) ( rescue) ayuda fdon't panic: help is on the o its way — calma, que ya vienen a ayudarnos; (as interj)
help! — socorro!, auxilio!
to go for help — ir* a buscar ayuda, ir* a por ayuda (Esp)
to call for/send for help — pedir*/mandar a buscar ayuda
b) ( assistance) ayuda fwas that book any help? — ¿te sirvió de algo el libro?
can I be of (any) help to you? — ¿la/lo puedo ayudar (en algo)?
[help]that's a great help! — (iro) pues vaya ayuda! (iró); (before n) <file, button> ( Comput) de ayuda
1. N1) (=assistance) ayuda fthanks for your help — gracias por ayudarme, gracias por tu ayuda
•
to ask (sb) for help — pedir ayuda (a algn)•
he is beyond help — ya no se puede hacer nada por él•
to call for help — (=ask for help) pedir ayuda or auxilio; (=shout for help) pedir ayuda or auxilio a gritos•
to come to sb's help — acudir en ayuda or auxilio de algn•
to get help, he rushed off to get help — salió corriendo en busca de ayuda•
to go to sb's help — acudir en ayuda or auxilio de algn•
you've been a great help to me — me has ayudado muchísimoyou're a great help! — iro ¡valiente ayuda!
•
it's no help (to say that) — no sirve de nada (decir eso)there's no help for it but to... — no hay más remedio que + subjun
•
to be of help to sb — ayudar a algncan I be of help? — ¿puedo ayudar?
•
you should seek professional help — deberías consultar a un profesional, deberías pedir asesoramiento•
to shout for help — pedir ayuda or auxilio a gritos•
I could use some help — una ayudita no me vendría mal•
with the help of — con la ayuda dewith the help of a knife — con un cuchillo, ayudándose con un cuchillo
2) (=helpers)2. VT1) (=aid, assist) ayudarthat won't help you — eso no te va a servir de nada, eso no te va a ayudar
can I help you? — (in shop) ¿qué deseaba?, ¿en qué le puedo servir?
to help each other/one another — ayudarse el uno al otro
•
to help sb across the road — ayudar a algn a cruzar la calle•
to help sb on/ off with his coat — ayudar a algn a ponerse/quitarse el abrigo•
I couldn't stand so he helped me up — no me podía poner de pie así que él me ayudó•
let me help you with that suitcase — deja que te ayude or que te eche una mano con esa maletaso help me, I'll kill him! * — ¡te lo juro que lo mato! *
2) (at table)•
to help sb to soup/vegetables — servir sopa/verdura a algn3) (=avoid) evitar"why are you laughing?" - "I can't help it" — -¿por qué te ríes? -no lo puedo evitar
I can't help it, I just don't like him — es superior a mí, me cae mal
"it's rather late now" - "I can't help that, you should have come earlier" — -ahora es bastante tarde -no es mi culpa, tenías que haber llegado antes
it can't be helped — no hay más remedio, ¿qué se le va a hacer?
he won't if I can help it — si de mí depende, no lo hará
can I help it if it rains? — ¿es mi culpa si llueve?
4)to help o.s. —
a) (=assist o.s.) ayudarse a sí mismodon't think about helping others, think about helping yourself — no pienses en ayudar a los demás, piensa en ayudarte a ti mismo
b) (=serve o.s.) servirsehelp yourself! — ¡sírvete!
c) (=take sth)"can I borrow your pen?" - "help yourself" — -¿me prestas el bolígrafo? -cógelo
d) * (=steal)e) (=prevent o.s.)I screamed with pain, I couldn't help myself — grité del dolor, no lo pude evitar
3.VI ayudar4.EXCLhelp! — ¡socorro!, ¡auxilio!
5.CPDhelp menu N — (Comput) menú m de ayuda
- help out* * *
I
1. [help]1) ( assist) ayudarcan I help you? — ( in shop) ¿qué desea?
so help me God — (frml) y que Dios me asista (frml)
to help somebody (to) + INF — ayudar a alguien a + inf
she helped the old lady across the road — ayudó a la anciana a cruzar la calle; see also help out
2) (avoid, prevent) (usu neg or interrog)I can't help the way I look — si soy así ¿qué (le) voy a hacer?
I can't help thinking that... — no puedo menos que pensar que...
are you going to visit them? - not if I can help it — ¿los vas a ir a ver? - no si lo puedo evitar
oh, well, it can't be helped — bueno, paciencia or ¿qué se le va a hacer?
3) (serve food, goods)to help somebody TO something — servirle* algo a alguien
2.
vi \<\<person/remark\>\> ayudar; \<\<tool\>\> servir*every little bit (AmE) o (BrE) every little helps — muchos pocos hacen un mucho
to help to + INF — ayudar a + inf
3.
v refl1) ( assist) ayudarse (a sí mismo)2) ( resist impulse) (usu neg) controlarse3) ( take)to help oneself (TO something) — \<\<to food/a drink\>\> servirse* (algo)
can I use your phone? - help yourself — ¿puedo llamar por teléfono? - estás en tu casa
help yourself to any books you want — agarra or toma or (Esp) coge los libros que quieras
he helped himself to $10 from the till — se agenció 10 dólares de la caja (fam)
•Phrasal Verbs:- help out
II
1) ua) ( rescue) ayuda fdon't panic: help is on the o its way — calma, que ya vienen a ayudarnos; (as interj)
help! — socorro!, auxilio!
to go for help — ir* a buscar ayuda, ir* a por ayuda (Esp)
to call for/send for help — pedir*/mandar a buscar ayuda
b) ( assistance) ayuda fwas that book any help? — ¿te sirvió de algo el libro?
can I be of (any) help to you? — ¿la/lo puedo ayudar (en algo)?
that's a great help! — (iro) pues vaya ayuda! (iró); (before n) <file, button> ( Comput) de ayuda
-
3 help
{help}
I. 1. помагам на, оказвам помощ/съдействие на, съдействувам/допринасям за, подпомагам
HELP me across/to cross/in crossing the street помогнете ми да пресека улицата
God/Heaven HELP you! Господ да ти е на помощ! please HELP me up/down/out with this trunk моля помогнете ми да кача/сваля/изнеса този сандък
he HELPed his friend's ruin той допринесе за опропастяването на приятеля си
every little HELPs и най-малката помощ е от полза
2. подобрявам, по-правям, облекчавам (и главоболие)
bright curtains will HELP the room светли/ярки пердета ще направят стаята по-приятна
3. сервирам (храна), поднасям, сипвам (to)
to HELP someone to soup сипвам супа на някого
HELP yourself вземете си, заповядайте
to HELP oneself to something вземам си (нещо)
4. с can
cannot HELP с ger не мога да не...
things we cannot HELP (happening) неща, които не можем да предотвратим
they couldn't HELP the accident не можаха да предотвратят злополуката
I can't HELP it безсилен съм, нищо не мога да направя (да спра, да престана да правя, да отстраня нещо)
it can't be HELPed неизбежно е, няма как (да се избегане)
one cannot HELP one's nature човек не може да си промени характера
I can't HELP laughing не мога (да се въздържа) да не се разсмея
I don't do more than I can HELP правя само колкото е нужно/само абсолютния минимум
so HELP me (God) бог да ме убие, ако лъжа, заклевам се, че не лъжа
help along помагам (някому) да напредне, придвижвам (работа, въпрос)
come across to our table and HELP things along ела на нашата маса, та да пооживиш разговора
help down вж. help
help forward подтиквам, придвижвам, улеснявам хода на (работа и пр.)
help in помагам (някому) да влезе/да се качи в превозно средство
help into помагам (някому) да влезе, помагам (някому) да облече (дреха), държа (някому дреха, за да се облече)
help off помагам (някому) да тръгне/да се измъкне
to HELP someone off with his coat помагам някому да си свали/съблече палтото
help on подпомагам, придвижвам, тласкам напред (работа, проговори и пр.), поддържам (разговор), продължавам да помагам (някому)
to HELP someone on with his overcoat държа на някого палтото да се облече
help out помагам (някому) да излезе/да изнесе (нещо), изваждам от затруднение, спасявам от беда, помагам (някому) да се справи
I was HELP ing out with Russian when the Russian teacher was ill замествах учителя по руски, когато той беше болен
допълвам (данни и пр.) (with)
help over помагам (някому) да мине над (ограда и пр.)
help through помагам (някому) да премине (труден период, времена)
help up помагам (някому) да стане/се надигне, help
II. 1. помощ, подкрепа
can I be of any HELP (to you)? мога ли да ви помогая/да ви бъда полезен с нещо? it wasn't (of) much HELP to me това не ми помогна особено много
your advice was a great HELP съветите ви много ми помогнаха/бяха много полезни
to go to someone's HELP отивам/притичам се на помощ на някого
2. средство, спасение
there is no HELP for it това не може да се оправи
3. помощник, наемен работник, прислуга
4. разг. helping* * *{help} v 1. помагам на, оказвам помощ/съдействие на, съдействува(2) {help} n 1. помощ, подкрепа; can I be of any help (to you)? мог* * *съдействам; спомагам; улеснявам; помагам; отмяна; помощ;* * *1. bright curtains will help the room светли/ярки пердета ще направят стаята по-приятна 2. can i be of any help (to you)? мога ли да ви помогая/да ви бъда полезен с нещо? it wasn't (of) much help to me това не ми помогна особено много 3. cannot help с ger не мога да не.. 4. come across to our table and help things along ела на нашата маса, та да пооживиш разговора 5. every little helps и най-малката помощ е от полза 6. god/heaven help you! Господ да ти е на помощ! please help me up/down/out with this trunk моля помогнете ми да кача/сваля/изнеса този сандък 7. he helped his friend's ruin той допринесе за опропастяването на приятеля си 8. help along помагам (някому) да напредне, придвижвам (работа, въпрос) 9. help down вж. help 10. help forward подтиквам, придвижвам, улеснявам хода на (работа и пр.) 11. help in помагам (някому) да влезе/да се качи в превозно средство 12. help into помагам (някому) да влезе, помагам (някому) да облече (дреха), държа (някому дреха, за да се облече) 13. help me across/to cross/in crossing the street помогнете ми да пресека улицата 14. help off помагам (някому) да тръгне/да се измъкне 15. help on подпомагам, придвижвам, тласкам напред (работа, проговори и пр.), поддържам (разговор), продължавам да помагам (някому) 16. help out помагам (някому) да излезе/да изнесе (нещо), изваждам от затруднение, спасявам от беда, помагам (някому) да се справи 17. help over помагам (някому) да мине над (ограда и пр.) 18. help through помагам (някому) да премине (труден период, времена) 19. help up помагам (някому) да стане/се надигне, help 20. help yourself вземете си, заповядайте 21. i can't help it безсилен съм, нищо не мога да направя (да спра, да престана да правя, да отстраня нещо) 22. i can't help laughing не мога (да се въздържа) да не се разсмея 23. i don't do more than i can help правя само колкото е нужно/само абсолютния минимум 24. i was help ing out with russian when the russian teacher was ill замествах учителя по руски, когато той беше болен 25. i. помагам на, оказвам помощ/съдействие на, съдействувам/допринасям за, подпомагам 26. ii. помощ, подкрепа 27. it can't be helped неизбежно е, няма как (да се избегане) 28. one cannot help one's nature човек не може да си промени характера 29. so help me (god) бог да ме убие, ако лъжа, заклевам се, че не лъжа 30. there is no help for it това не може да се оправи 31. they couldn't help the accident не можаха да предотвратят злополуката 32. things we cannot help (happening) неща, които не можем да предотвратим 33. to go to someone's help отивам/притичам се на помощ на някого 34. to help oneself to something вземам си (нещо) 35. to help someone off with his coat помагам някому да си свали/съблече палтото 36. to help someone on with his overcoat държа на някого палтото да се облече 37. to help someone to soup сипвам супа на някого 38. your advice was a great help съветите ви много ми помогнаха/бяха много полезни 39. допълвам (данни и пр.) (with) 40. подобрявам, по-правям, облекчавам (и главоболие) 41. помощник, наемен работник, прислуга 42. разг. helping 43. с can 44. сервирам (храна), поднасям, сипвам (to) 45. средство, спасение* * *help [help] I. v 1. помагам на, оказвам помощ (съдействие) на, съдействам (допринасям) за; подпомагам; \help me across the street помогни ми да пресека улицата; God ( Heaven) \help you Господ да ти е на помощ; so \help me God заклевам се; 2. подобрявам, поправям, облекчавам; 3. сервирам (храна), поднасям, сипвам (to); to \help s.o. to soup сипвам супа на някого; \help yourself вземете си, не се стеснявайте; 4. с can: попречвам на, възпрепятствам, предотвратявам; things we cannot \help happening неща, които не можем да предотвратим; I can't \help the rain не съм крив, че вали дъжд; I can't \help it нищо не мога да сторя (направя); it can't be \helped няма какво (що) да се прави, няма как (да се избегне); how can I \help it? какво да правя? що да сторя? one cannot \help o.'s nature човек не може да си промени характера; I can't \help laughing не мога да се сдържа да се не разсмея; he can't \help going той не може да не отиде; don't be away longer than you can \help гледай да не отсъстваш по-дълго, отколкото е необходимо; I don't do more than I can \help правя само неизбежното, минималното, нищожното (абсолютния минимум); II. n 1. помощ, опора, съдействие, подкрепа; past \help загубен, на когото не може да се помогне; can I be of some \help to you? мога ли да ви помогна с нещо? elected with \help from the Left избран с поддръжката на левицата; 2. средство; спасение; there is no \help for it това не може да се оправи; тук няма какво да се прави; 3. помощник; наемен работник; прислуга; mother's \help евфем. бона, гувернантка; lady \help евфем. домашна помощничка; 4. рядко, диал. порция. -
4 help
1. [help] n1. помощьwith the help of smb. - с чьей-л. помощью
with the help of smth. - при помощи чего-л.
to be of little help - приносить мало пользы; мало помогать
to lend effective help to smb. - оказать кому-л. действенную помощь
to come to smb. 's help - прийти кому-л. на помощь
can I be of any help (to you) - могу ли я помочь (вам) чем-нибудь /быть (вам) полезным/?
2. помощникit's difficult to get help these days - в наше время очень трудно найти помощника по хозяйству
2) собир. работники, служащие4. средство, спасениеthe medicine was a help - лекарство подействовало /помогло/
a situation for which there was no help - положение, из которого не было выхода
the poor woman was beyond /past/ help - бедной женщине уже ничто не могло помочь
5. разг. см. helping 16. вчт. подсказка, диалоговая документация2. [help] vI1. помогать, оказывать помощьto help up - поддержать кого-л., помочь встать /подняться/ кому-л.
to help smb. with one's advice - помочь кому-л. советом
to help smb. (to) do smth. - помочь кому-л. сделать что-л.
help! - помогите!; на помощь!
help! I'm late! - боже, как я опаздываю!
will you help me (to) do this problem? - помогите мне, пожалуйста, решить эту задачу
that doesn't help much - это не особенно помогает; от этого мало пользы
help me across the street [over the fence] - помогите мне перейти улицу [перелезть через забор]
this clue helped me to find the solution - этот ключ помог мне найти разгадку
he helps his father a great deal - он очень помогает своему отцу (материально)
2. способствовать, содействоватьto help matters, we had a puncture - ирон. для полного счастья /в довершение всего/, у нас случился прокол
II АI want a spoon to help the gravy with - мне нужна ложка, чтобы разлить соус
2. облегчать (боль, страдание и т. п.)to help a cough - смягчить кашель; вылечивать кашель
II Б1. to help smb. to smth. угощать кого-л. чем-л.may I help you to some more wine? - можно налить вам ещё вина?
2. to help oneself to smth.1) угощаться чем-л.; брать себе (кушанье, напитки)she helped herself to some grapes - она положила себе (на тарелку) винограда
help yourself! - возьмите, пожалуйста!; кушайте, пожалуйста, не стесняйтесь!
2) выбирать, братьmay I take a book? - Help yourself - можно взять книгу (почитать)? - Возьмите, пожалуйста /Выбирайте сами/
one must help oneself, as there is no salesman here - надо выбирать самому, так как здесь нет продавца
3) разг. украсть, стащить; присвоить, прикарманить3. 1) to help smb. into smth. помочь кому-л. войти куда-л.2) to help smb. out of smth. помочь кому-л. выйти откуда-л.4. 1) to help smb. into his clothes помочь кому-л. надеть одежду2) to help smb. on with his clothes помочь кому-л. надеть одеждуwill you help me on with my coat? - помогите мне, пожалуйста, надеть пиджак
3) to help smb. off with his clothes помочь кому-л. снять одеждуplease help me off with these damp clothes - помогите мне, пожалуйста, снять эту сырую одежду
I can't help it - я ничего не могу поделать; это не моя вина
I can't help the rain - я не виноват в том, что идёт дождь
I can't help his bad manners - я ничего не могу поделать с его невоспитанностью
things we cannot help - обстоятельства, которым нельзя помешать
2) cannot help doing smth. быть не в состоянии удержаться от чего-л.I can't help his being so foolish - он делает глупости, а я ничего не могу с ним поделать
he could not help laughing [crying] - он не мог удержаться от смеха [от слёз], он не мог не расхохотаться [не расплакаться]
I can't help thinking he's wrong - я не могу отделаться от мысли (о том), что он не прав
3) cannot help but do smth. быть не в состоянии удержаться от того, чтобы не сделать что-л.you couldn't help but tell him what happened - было просто невозможно не рассказать ему, что произошло
4) cannot help oneself быть не в состоянии удержаться (от чего-л.)she tried to be serious, but she couldn't help herself and burst out laughing - она попыталась сохранить серьёзный вид, но не удержалась и расхохоталась
6. than one can help не больше, чем требуетсяdon't be longer than you can help - не задерживайтесь дольше, чем надо
don't tell him more than you can help - скажите ему только то, что совершенно необходимо; не говорите ему лишнего
♢
so help me (God) - ей-богу, хотите верьте, хотите нет
dressed, so help me, in pink tights - одетый, ей-богу, не вру, в розовое трико
to help a lame dog over a stile - ≅ помочь кому-л. в беде
God helps him who helps himself - ≅ на бога надейся, а сам не плошай
-
5 HELP
♠ help help ◙ verb ›› MAKE EASIER / BETTER 使更容易/更好 1. help (sb) (with sth) | help (sb) (in doing sth) to make it easier or possible for sb to do sth by doing sth for them or by giving them sth that they need • 帮助；协助；援助: ▪ [V]»Help, Iˈm stuck!救命,我被卡住了！»He always helps with the housework.他总是帮着做家务。»I need contacts that could help in finding a job.我需要能帮我找到工作的社会关系。▪ [VN]»We must all try and help each other.我们都必须努力互相帮助。»Jo will help us with some of the organization.乔将帮我们做一部份组织工作。▪ [VN to inf]»The collegeˈs aim is to help students (to) achieve their aspirations.大学的目标是帮助学生实现他们的抱负。»This charity aims to help people (to) help themselves.这个慈善机构的宗旨是帮助人自力更生。▪ [VN inf]»Come and help me lift this box.来帮我抬这个箱子。▪ [V to inf]»She helped (to) organize the party.她协助筹备了晚会。【HELP】In verb patterns with a to infinitive, the ˈtoˈ is often left out, especially in informal or spoken English. • 带 to 的不定式动词结构常省略 to,非正式英语和英语口语中尤其如此。 2. to improve a situation; to make it easier for sth to happen • 改善状况；促进；促使: ▪ [V]»It helped being able to talk about it.能谈谈这件事很有好处。▪ [VN]»It doesnˈt really help matters knowing that everyone is talking about us.知道大家都在议论我们也于事无补。▪ [V to inf]»This should help (to) reduce the pain.这个应有助于减轻痛楚。›› SB TO MOVE 移动某人 3. [VN +adv. / prep.] to help sb move by letting them lean on you, guiding them, etc. • 搀扶；带领:»She helped him to his feet.她扶他站了起来。»We were helped ashore by local people.我们被当地人救上岸。›› GIVE FOOD / DRINK 给食物/饮料 4. [VN] help yourself / sb (to sth) to give yourself / sb food, drinks, etc. • 为(自己/某人)取用:»If you want another drink, just help yourself.你要是想再喝一杯就请自便。»Can I help you to some more salad?再给你来点色拉好吗？›› STEAL 偷窃 5. [VN] help yourself to sth (informal, disapproving) to take sth without permission • 擅自拿走；窃取 【SYN】 steal:»Heˈd been helping himself to the money in the cash register.他一直在偷现金出纳机中的钱。【IDIOMS】◘ sb can (not) help (doing) sth | ◘ sb can not help but do sth • used to say that it is impossible to prevent or avoid sth • 某人忍不住(或无法抑制)做某事；不可能避免某事:»I canˈt help thinking he knows more than he has told us.我总觉得他没把他知道的事全告诉我们。»She couldnˈt help but wonder what he was thinking.她不禁琢磨着他在想些什么。»It couldnˈt be helped (= there was no way of avoiding it and we must accept it).这是不可避免的。»I always end up having an argument with her, I donˈt know why, I just canˈt help it.我总是和她意见不合,闹得不欢而散,我不知道为什么,我就是忍不住。»I couldnˈt help it if the bus was late (= it wasnˈt my fault).公共汽车晚点了,我没办法。»She burst out laughing—she couldnˈt help herself (= couldnˈt stop herself).她突然大笑起来——她控制不住自己。◘ give / lend a ˌhelping ˈhand • to help sb • 帮助；伸出援助之手 ◘ God / Heaven ˈhelp sb •(informal) used to say that you are afraid sb will be in danger or that sth bad will happen to them • (表示担心某人将有危险或有难):»God help us if this doesnˈt work.如果这个行不通,那就要靠上帝了。【HELP】Some people find this use offensive. • 有人认为此用法含冒犯意。 ◘ so ˈhelp me (God) • used to swear that what you are saying is true, especially in a court of law • 我发誓,上帝作证(尤用于法庭) 【PHR V】◘ ˌhelp sb ˈoff / ˈon with sth • to help sb put on / take off a piece of clothing • 帮某人脱/穿衣服:»Let me help you off with your coat.我来帮你脱大衣吧。◘ ˌhelp ˈout ◘ | ˌhelp sb∽ˈout • to help sb, especially in a difficult situation • 帮助某人摆脱(困境):»Heˈs always willing to help out.他总是急人之难。»When I bought the house, my sister helped me out with a loan.我买这所房子时,我姐姐借给了我一笔钱解了急。◙ noun ›› MAKING EASIER / BETTER 使较容易/较好 1. help (with sth) the act of helping sb to do sth • 帮助；协助；援助:»Thank you for all your help.感谢你的一切帮助。»Do you need any help with that?这事你需要帮忙吗？»Can I be of any help to you?我能帮你什么忙吗？»None of this would have been possible without their help.如果没有他们的协助,这事没有一样能办成。»She stopped smoking with the help of her family and friends.她在家人和朋友的帮助下戒了烟。›› ADVICE / MONEY 忠告；钱 2. [U] help (with sth) advice, money, etc. that is given to sb in order to solve their problems • 有助益的东西(如忠告、钱等):»to seek financial / legal / medical, etc. help寻求经济、法律、医疗等援助»The organization offers practical help in dealing with paperwork.这个机构提供文件处理方面的实际帮助。»You should qualify for help with the costs of running a car.你应该符合条件获取养车补助。»a help key / screen (= a function on a computer that provides information on how to use the computer)帮助键/屏幕(计算机中提供计算机使用信息的功能)›› BEING USEFUL 有用 3. [U] the fact of being useful • 有用:»The map wasnˈt much help.这张地图没多大用处。»With the help of a ladder, neighbours were able to rescue the children from the blaze.邻居们借助一把梯子把孩子们从大火中救了出来。»Just shouting at him isnˈt going to be a lot of help.光是对他大喊大叫不会有多大用处。›› FOR SB IN DANGER 对处于危险中的人 4. [U] the act of helping sb who is in danger • 救助:»Quick, get help!快,找人援救！»She screamed for help.她高声喊救命。›› PERSON / THING 人；事物 5. [sing.] a help (to sb) a person or thing that helps sb • 有帮助的人(或事物):»She was more of a hindrance than a help.她非但没帮上忙,反而碍事。»Your advice was a big help.你的建议很有帮助。»(ironic) Youˈre a great help, I must say!我得说,你可没少帮忙！›› IN HOUSE 住宅 6. the help [U + sing. / pl. v.] ( especially NAmE) the person or people who are employed by sb to clean their house, etc. • 仆人 --› see also [u]home help ◘ there is no ˈhelp for it ( especially BrE) • it is not possible to avoid doing sth that may harm sb in some way • 没办法；别无选择:»Thereˈs no help for it. We shall have to call the police.没法子了。我们只得叫警察了。* * *=Helicopter Electronic Landing Path 直升飛機電子著陸系統 -
6 help
♠ help help ◙ verb ›› MAKE EASIER / BETTER 使更容易/更好 1. help (sb) (with sth) | help (sb) (in doing sth) to make it easier or possible for sb to do sth by doing sth for them or by giving them sth that they need • 帮助；协助；援助: ▪ [V]»Help, Iˈm stuck!救命,我被卡住了！»He always helps with the housework.他总是帮着做家务。»I need contacts that could help in finding a job.我需要能帮我找到工作的社会关系。▪ [VN]»We must all try and help each other.我们都必须努力互相帮助。»Jo will help us with some of the organization.乔将帮我们做一部份组织工作。▪ [VN to inf]»The collegeˈs aim is to help students (to) achieve their aspirations.大学的目标是帮助学生实现他们的抱负。»This charity aims to help people (to) help themselves.这个慈善机构的宗旨是帮助人自力更生。▪ [VN inf]»Come and help me lift this box.来帮我抬这个箱子。▪ [V to inf]»She helped (to) organize the party.她协助筹备了晚会。【HELP】In verb patterns with a to infinitive, the ˈtoˈ is often left out, especially in informal or spoken English. • 带 to 的不定式动词结构常省略 to,非正式英语和英语口语中尤其如此。 2. to improve a situation; to make it easier for sth to happen • 改善状况；促进；促使: ▪ [V]»It helped being able to talk about it.能谈谈这件事很有好处。▪ [VN]»It doesnˈt really help matters knowing that everyone is talking about us.知道大家都在议论我们也于事无补。▪ [V to inf]»This should help (to) reduce the pain.这个应有助于减轻痛楚。›› SB TO MOVE 移动某人 3. [VN +adv. / prep.] to help sb move by letting them lean on you, guiding them, etc. • 搀扶；带领:»She helped him to his feet.她扶他站了起来。»We were helped ashore by local people.我们被当地人救上岸。›› GIVE FOOD / DRINK 给食物/饮料 4. [VN] help yourself / sb (to sth) to give yourself / sb food, drinks, etc. • 为(自己/某人)取用:»If you want another drink, just help yourself.你要是想再喝一杯就请自便。»Can I help you to some more salad?再给你来点色拉好吗？›› STEAL 偷窃 5. [VN] help yourself to sth (informal, disapproving) to take sth without permission • 擅自拿走；窃取 【SYN】 steal:»Heˈd been helping himself to the money in the cash register.他一直在偷现金出纳机中的钱。【IDIOMS】◘ sb can (not) help (doing) sth | ◘ sb can not help but do sth • used to say that it is impossible to prevent or avoid sth • 某人忍不住(或无法抑制)做某事；不可能避免某事:»I canˈt help thinking he knows more than he has told us.我总觉得他没把他知道的事全告诉我们。»She couldnˈt help but wonder what he was thinking.她不禁琢磨着他在想些什么。»It couldnˈt be helped (= there was no way of avoiding it and we must accept it).这是不可避免的。»I always end up having an argument with her, I donˈt know why, I just canˈt help it.我总是和她意见不合,闹得不欢而散,我不知道为什么,我就是忍不住。»I couldnˈt help it if the bus was late (= it wasnˈt my fault).公共汽车晚点了,我没办法。»She burst out laughing—she couldnˈt help herself (= couldnˈt stop herself).她突然大笑起来——她控制不住自己。◘ give / lend a ˌhelping ˈhand • to help sb • 帮助；伸出援助之手 ◘ God / Heaven ˈhelp sb •(informal) used to say that you are afraid sb will be in danger or that sth bad will happen to them • (表示担心某人将有危险或有难):»God help us if this doesnˈt work.如果这个行不通,那就要靠上帝了。【HELP】Some people find this use offensive. • 有人认为此用法含冒犯意。 ◘ so ˈhelp me (God) • used to swear that what you are saying is true, especially in a court of law • 我发誓,上帝作证(尤用于法庭) 【PHR V】◘ ˌhelp sb ˈoff / ˈon with sth • to help sb put on / take off a piece of clothing • 帮某人脱/穿衣服:»Let me help you off with your coat.我来帮你脱大衣吧。◘ ˌhelp ˈout ◘ | ˌhelp sb∽ˈout • to help sb, especially in a difficult situation • 帮助某人摆脱(困境):»Heˈs always willing to help out.他总是急人之难。»When I bought the house, my sister helped me out with a loan.我买这所房子时,我姐姐借给了我一笔钱解了急。◙ noun ›› MAKING EASIER / BETTER 使较容易/较好 1. help (with sth) the act of helping sb to do sth • 帮助；协助；援助:»Thank you for all your help.感谢你的一切帮助。»Do you need any help with that?这事你需要帮忙吗？»Can I be of any help to you?我能帮你什么忙吗？»None of this would have been possible without their help.如果没有他们的协助,这事没有一样能办成。»She stopped smoking with the help of her family and friends.她在家人和朋友的帮助下戒了烟。›› ADVICE / MONEY 忠告；钱 2. [U] help (with sth) advice, money, etc. that is given to sb in order to solve their problems • 有助益的东西(如忠告、钱等):»to seek financial / legal / medical, etc. help寻求经济、法律、医疗等援助»The organization offers practical help in dealing with paperwork.这个机构提供文件处理方面的实际帮助。»You should qualify for help with the costs of running a car.你应该符合条件获取养车补助。»a help key / screen (= a function on a computer that provides information on how to use the computer)帮助键/屏幕(计算机中提供计算机使用信息的功能)›› BEING USEFUL 有用 3. [U] the fact of being useful • 有用:»The map wasnˈt much help.这张地图没多大用处。»With the help of a ladder, neighbours were able to rescue the children from the blaze.邻居们借助一把梯子把孩子们从大火中救了出来。»Just shouting at him isnˈt going to be a lot of help.光是对他大喊大叫不会有多大用处。›› FOR SB IN DANGER 对处于危险中的人 4. [U] the act of helping sb who is in danger • 救助:»Quick, get help!快,找人援救！»She screamed for help.她高声喊救命。›› PERSON / THING 人；事物 5. [sing.] a help (to sb) a person or thing that helps sb • 有帮助的人(或事物):»She was more of a hindrance than a help.她非但没帮上忙,反而碍事。»Your advice was a big help.你的建议很有帮助。»(ironic) Youˈre a great help, I must say!我得说,你可没少帮忙！›› IN HOUSE 住宅 6. the help [U + sing. / pl. v.] ( especially NAmE) the person or people who are employed by sb to clean their house, etc. • 仆人 --› see also [u]home help ◘ there is no ˈhelp for it ( especially BrE) • it is not possible to avoid doing sth that may harm sb in some way • 没办法；别无选择:»Thereˈs no help for it. We shall have to call the police.没法子了。我们只得叫警察了。* * *[help]n. 幫忙, 補救辦法, 助手, 治療, <美>佣工vt. 幫助, 助長, 接濟, 治療, 款待vi. 有用, 救命, 招待[計] 顯示命令格式的簡短概述 -
7 help
I 1. [help]1) (assistance) aiuto m., assistenza f.; (in an emergency) soccorso m.with the help of sb., sth. — con l'aiuto di qcn., qcs.
to be of help to sb. — [ person] essere di aiuto a qcn.; [information, map] essere utile a qcn.
you're a great help! — iron. bell'aiuto sei!
to come to sb.'s help — venire in aiuto di qcn.
to cry for help chiamare aiuto; it's a help if you can speak the language serve saper parlare la lingua; there's no help for it non c'è niente da fare; he needs (professional) help — dovrebbe farsi vedere (da uno specialista)
2) (anche daily help) (cleaning woman) collaboratrice f. domestica2.interiezione aiutoII 1. [help]1) (assist) aiutare (do, to do a fare); (more urgently) soccorrerecan I help you? — (in shop) desidera? (on phone) mi dica
to help sb. across, down, out — aiutare qcn. ad attraversare, a scendere, a uscire
to help sb. on, off with — aiutare qcn. a mettere, togliere [garment, boot]
2) (improve) migliorare [situation, problem]3) (contribute) contribuire, aiutare ( to do a fare)4) (serve)to help sb. to — servire a qcn. [food, wine]
5) (prevent)not if I can help it! — se posso evitarlo, no di certo!
2.I can't help that — non posso farne a meno, non posso farci niente
1) (assist) aiutarethis map doesn't help much — questa carta non è di grande aiuto o non serve a molto
3.every little helps — (when donating money) anche una piccola offerta può aiutare; (when saving) tutto fa (brodo)
1) (serve)2)to help oneself to — (pinch) servirsi da, rubare da
3) (prevent)to help oneself — frenarsi, trattenersi
•- help out* * *[help] 1. verb1) (to do something with or for someone that he cannot do alone, or that he will find useful: Will you help me with this translation?; Will you please help me (to) translate this poem?; Can I help?; He fell down and I helped him up.) aiutare2) (to play a part in something; to improve or advance: Bright posters will help to attract the public to the exhibition; Good exam results will help his chances of a job.) aiutare3) (to make less bad: An aspirin will help your headache.) alleviare4) (to serve (a person) in a shop: Can I help you, sir?) aiutare5) ((with can(not), could (not)) to be able not to do something or to prevent something: He looked so funny that I couldn't help laughing; Can I help it if it rains?) evitare; impedire2. noun1) (the act of helping, or the result of this: Can you give me some help?; Your digging the garden was a big help; Can I be of help to you?) aiuto2) (someone or something that is useful: You're a great help to me.) aiuto3) (a servant, farmworker etc: She has hired a new help.) domestico; dipendente4) ((usually with no) a way of preventing something: Even if you don't want to do it, the decision has been made - there's no help for it now.) rimedio•- helper- helpful
- helpfully
- helpfulness
- helping
- helpless
- helplessly
- helplessness
- help oneself
- help out* * *I 1. [help]1) (assistance) aiuto m., assistenza f.; (in an emergency) soccorso m.with the help of sb., sth. — con l'aiuto di qcn., qcs.
to be of help to sb. — [ person] essere di aiuto a qcn.; [information, map] essere utile a qcn.
you're a great help! — iron. bell'aiuto sei!
to come to sb.'s help — venire in aiuto di qcn.
to cry for help chiamare aiuto; it's a help if you can speak the language serve saper parlare la lingua; there's no help for it non c'è niente da fare; he needs (professional) help — dovrebbe farsi vedere (da uno specialista)
2) (anche daily help) (cleaning woman) collaboratrice f. domestica2.interiezione aiutoII 1. [help]1) (assist) aiutare (do, to do a fare); (more urgently) soccorrerecan I help you? — (in shop) desidera? (on phone) mi dica
to help sb. across, down, out — aiutare qcn. ad attraversare, a scendere, a uscire
to help sb. on, off with — aiutare qcn. a mettere, togliere [garment, boot]
2) (improve) migliorare [situation, problem]3) (contribute) contribuire, aiutare ( to do a fare)4) (serve)to help sb. to — servire a qcn. [food, wine]
5) (prevent)not if I can help it! — se posso evitarlo, no di certo!
2.I can't help that — non posso farne a meno, non posso farci niente
1) (assist) aiutarethis map doesn't help much — questa carta non è di grande aiuto o non serve a molto
3.every little helps — (when donating money) anche una piccola offerta può aiutare; (when saving) tutto fa (brodo)
1) (serve)2)to help oneself to — (pinch) servirsi da, rubare da
3) (prevent)to help oneself — frenarsi, trattenersi
•- help out -
8 help
help [help]1. noun• help! au secours !• can I be of help? je peux vous aider ?• you're a great help! tu es d'un précieux secoursa. aider• so help me I'll kill him! (inf) je le tuerai, je le jure !• every little helps(PROV) les petits ruisseaux font les grandes rivières• can I help you? je peux vous aider ?• he is helping the police with their inquiries il est en train de répondre aux questions de la policeb. ( = serve) to help o.s. se servir• help yourself to leaflets voilà des prospectus, servez-vous• help yourself! servez-vous !• not if I can help it! sûrement pas !• one can't help wondering whether... on ne peut s'empêcher de se demander si...• why are you laughing? -- I can't help it pourquoi riez-vous ? -- c'est plus fort que moi• sorry, I couldn't help it désolé, je ne l'ai pas fait exprès3. compounds[+ person] aider à marcher ; [+ scheme] faire avancer► help out* * *[help] 1.1) aide f; ( in emergency) secours mwith the help of — à l'aide de [stick, knife]; avec l'aide de [person]
to be of help to somebody — [person] rendre service à quelqu'un; [information, map] être utile à quelqu'un
you're a great help! — iron tu es vraiment d'un grand secours!
to come to somebody's help — venir au secours de quelqu'un, venir en aide à quelqu'un
she needs (professional) help — ( from psychiatrist) elle devrait voir un psychiatre
2) (also daily help) ( cleaning woman) femme f de ménage2.exclamation au secours!3.transitive verb1) aider ( to do à faire); ( more urgently) secourircan I help you? — ( in shop) vous désirez?; ( on phone) j'écoute
to help somebody across/down/out — aider quelqu'un à traverser/descendre/sortir
to help somebody on/off with — aider quelqu'un à mettre/enlever [garment, boot]
2) ( serve)to help somebody to — servir [quelque chose] à quelqu'un [food, wine]
3) ( prevent)4.it can't be helped! — on n'y peut rien!, tant pis!
intransitive verb aider5.every little helps — ( donating money) tous les dons sont les bienvenus; ( saving) les petits ruisseaux font les grandes rivières
to help oneself to the petty cash — piquer (colloq) (de l'argent) dans la caisse
Phrasal Verbs:- help out -
9 help
1. I1) help! на помощь!, помогите!, спасите!; we could finish the job faster if he would help мы бы кончили работу быстрее, если бы он помогал /помог/; crying won't help слезами горю не поможешь2) do not tell him more then you can help не говорите ему больше того, что совершенно необходимо; do not stay more than you can help не оставайся /не задерживайся/ дольше, чем надо, будь там как можно меньше2. IIhelp in some manner help much (a lot, a great deal, very little, etc.) много и т. д. помогать, оказывать большую и т. д. помощь3. III1) help smb. help one's parents (one's father, one's neighbours, one's friend, etc.) помогать /оказывать помощь/ своим родителям и т. д., поддерживать своих родителей и т. д.2) help smth. help smb.'s cough (one's cold, one's aches, etc.) помогать при кашле и т. д., this medicine will help your illness это лекарство вам поможет одолеть болезнь; what have you got that will help a cold? что у вас есть от простуды?; that doesn't help the situation этим делу не поможешь3) help smth. with can usually in the negative and interrogative can't help it /that/ ничего не могу сделать, ничего не поделаешь; I can't help the noise (his foolishness, his bad language, etc.) я ничего не могу поделать с шумом и т. д.; how can I help it? при чем же тут я?, чем тут поможешь?; I can't help it if he is annoyed пусть он сердится help что поделаешь; do not come (don't do it, don't look, don't answer, etc.) if you can help it если можешь / если тебе это удастся/, не приходи и т. д.4. IVhelp smb. somewhere help smb. up (in, out, off, etc.) помогать кому-л. подняться и т. д., help smb. down /downstairs, down to the ground/ помогать кому-л. спуститься; help smb. in some manner help smb. generously (materially, chivalrously, cheerfully, etc.) щедро и т. д. помогать кому-л.; he helped us a great deal он оказал нам большую помощь5. VIIhelp smb. [to] do smth. help smb. [to] pack (fasten one's skates, find his things, to find a way out, to climb up, etc.) помогать кому-л. упаковывать / складывать/ вещи и т. д.6. VIIIhelp smb., smth. doing smth. with can usually in the negative I can't help him leaving (him taking the child away, etc.) я не могу помешать ему уйти /его уходу, тому, что он уходит/ и т. д.; we cannot help things happening мы не можем предотвратить развития событий, от нас не зависит, как будут развиваться события7. XIbe helped with can usually in the negative and interrogative how can it be helped? что можно сделать?; it cannot be helped ничего не поделаешь /не изменишь/8. XIII1) help [to] do smth. help to find smb.'s things (to write a letter, to fill in a form, conduct an experiment, etc.) помочь разыскать чьи-л. вещи и т. д., помогать в розыске чьих-л. вещей и т. д., his advice helped us to finish the job in time благодаря его совету нам удалось вовремя закончить работу; he helped to ruin this man он способствовал /содействовал/ табели /разорению/ этого человека2) help but do smth. with can in the negative can't help but tell him (but grieve, but plague everybody, etc.) не могу удержаться, чтобы не сказать ему и т. д.9. XIVhelp doing smth. with can in the negative can't help laughing (limping, making this noise, shedding tears, trembling with emotion, wondering, hoping that he is still alive, etc.) я не могу не смеяться и т. д., I can't very well help accepting я не в силах отказаться; one can't help loving her ее нельзя не любить; I can't help his being so foolish что делать, если он так глуп; I can't help yawning я не могу удержаться от зевоты10. XVIhelp towards smth. help towards a peaceful solution of the conflict (towards the attainment of smb.'s ideals, towards the acquirement of smth., towards the propagation of smth., etc.) способствовать /содействовать/ мирному разрешению конфликта и т. д.11. XVIIIhelp oneself help yourself! берите сами, пожалуйста, угощайтесь!; help oneself to smth. help oneself to wine (to cigarettes, to apples, etc.) самому угощаться вином и т. д., help yourself to anything you want берите сами все, что хотите /что вам хочется/; he didn't help himself to any food он ничего не брал /не ел/12. XXI11) help smb. with smth. help smb. with this heavy trunk (with the ladder, with the parcels, etc.) помочь кому-л. справиться с тяжелым сундуком и т. д., help smb. with his overcoat помочь кому-л. надеть пальто; help her with her housework помогать ей по дому; help smb. with one's advice (with one's sympathy, with one's money, with a loan, etc.) помогать кому-л. советом и т. д.; they helped us with their financial support они оказали нам финансовую поддержку /материальную помощь/; help smb. into (out of, over, to, etc.) smth. help smb. into the car (out of the car) помочь кому-л. сесть в машину (выйти из машины); help smb. out of the difficulty помочь кому-л. справиться с трудностями / выпутаться из затруднительного положения/; help smb. across the street помочь кому-л. перейти [через] улицу; help smb. over the fence помочь кому-л. перелезть через забор; help smb. to his feet помочь кому-л. подняться /встать/2) help smb. to smth. help smb. to a piece of veal (to mutton, to some more meat, to some gravy, to some bread and butter, to some vegetables, etc.) положить /дать/ кому-л. еще кусочек /угостить кого-л. еще кусочком/ телятины и т. д.', can I help you to something? что вам можно положить?, вам предложить /дать/ что-нибудь?13. XXIIhelp smb. in doing smth. help smb. in achieving the goal (in reaching his aim, in finding what one wants, etc.) содействовать /помогать/ кому-л. в достижении /достигнуть/ цели и т. д. -
10 help
A n1 ( assistance) aide f ; ( in an emergency) secours m ; to need some help with the cooking/gardening avoir besoin d'aide pour faire la cuisine/le jardin ; with the help of à l'aide de [stick, knife] ; avec l'aide de [person] ; can I be of help (to you)? puis-je faire quelque chose pour vous? ; to be of help to sb [person] rendre service à qn ; [information, map] être utile à qn ; the information was of little help to us l'information ne nous a pas été d'un grand secours or ne nous a pas été très utile ; she was a great help to us elle nous a beaucoup aidés, elle nous a été d'un grand secours ; you're a great help! iron tu es vraiment d'un grand secours! ; to come to sb's help venir au secours de qn, venir en aide à qn ; to go to sb's help aller au secours de qn, prêter secours or assistance à qn ; to cry ou shout for help appeler à l'aide or au secours ; he is beyond help, he is past (all) help on ne peut plus rien pour lui ; it's a help if you can speak the language ça aide de parler la langue ; a degree would be a help un diplôme aiderait bien ; the tablets were no help les comprimés n'ont pas servi à grand-chose ; there's no help for it il n'y a rien à faire ; she needs (professional) help gen elle devrait consulter un professionnel ; ( from psychiatrist) elle devrait voir un psychiatre ;3 ¢ ( staff) domestiques mpl ; ( on farm) ouvriers mpl agricoles ; they need extra help in the bar ils ont besoin d'aide supplémentaire au bar.B excl au secours! ; help! I've got nothing to wear for tonight! hum mince alors ○ ! je n'ai rien à mettre pour ce soir!C vtr1 ( assist) aider (to do à faire) ; ( more urgently) secourir ; we got the children to help us nous nous sommes fait aider par les enfants ; we must all help each other nous devons tous nous entraider or nous aider les uns les autres ; she helped them with the decorations elle les a aidés pour les décorations ; can you help me with this sack please? est-ce que tu peux m'aider à porter ce sac s'il te plaît? ; can I help you? ( in shop) vous désirez? ; ( on phone) j'écoute ; ( at reception desk) je peux vous aider? ; to help sb across/down/out aider qn à traverser/ descendre/sortir ; I helped him to his feet je l'ai aidé à se lever ; to help sb on/off with aider qn à mettre/enlever [garment, boot] ; she helped him through some difficult times elle l'a aidé à traverser des moments difficiles ;2 ( improve) améliorer [situation, problem] ; he didn't help matters by writing that letter il n'a rien arrangé en écrivant cette lettre ; getting drenched didn't help my cold le fait de me faire tremper jusqu'aux os n'a pas arrangé mon rhume ;3 ( contribute) to help to do contribuer à faire ; her article helped (to) increase public awareness of the problem son article a contribué à sensibiliser le public à ce problème ; the injection should help (to) ease the pain la piqûre devrait soulager la douleur ; these flowers will help (to) brighten the room ces fleurs devraient égayer la pièce ; this policy helps (to) keep prices down cette politique favorise la baisse des prix ;5 ( prevent) it can't be helped! on n'y peut rien!, tant pis! ; she can't help the way she was brought up elle ne peut rien changer à la façon dont elle a été élevée ; I can't help the way I feel je n'y peux rien ; he can't help being awkward/stupid! ce n'est pas de sa faute s'il est maladroit/stupide! ; I can't help it if the car breaks down! je n'y peux rien or ce n'est pas de ma faute si la voiture tombe en panne! ; I'm sorry I slammed the door-I couldn't help it excusez-moi d'avoir claqué la porte-je ne l'ai pas fait exprès ; not if I can help it! sûrement pas! ; he won't win if I can help it je vais faire tout mon possible pour l'empêcher de gagner ; don't tell her any more than you can help ne lui dis pas plus qu'il n'en faut ; try not to change gear more often than you can help essayez de changer de vitesse le moins (souvent) possible ; she never works harder than she can help elle travaille toujours le strict minimum ; I can't help that je n'y peux rien ; you can't help but pity him on ne peut pas s'empêcher d'avoir pitié de lui.D vi1 ( assist) aider ; I was only trying to help! je voulais seulement aider! ; he never helps with the cooking/housework il n'aide jamais à faire la cuisine/le ménage ; they offered to help with the expenses ils ont offert d'aider à payer les frais or de participer aux frais ; this map doesn't help much cette carte n'est pas d'un grand secours or ne sert pas à grand-chose ; will it help if I give you a clue? est-ce que ça t'aiderait si je te donnais un indice? ; every little helps ( when donating money) tous les dons sont les bienvenus ; ( when saving) les petits ruisseaux font les grandes rivières ;2 ( be an improvement) would it help if I turned the light off? est-ce que ce serait mieux si j'éteignais? ; it might help if we knew where they lived ça nous arrangerait de savoir où ils habitent, ça serait déjà quelque chose si on savait où ils habitent ; she tried going to bed earlier, but it didn't help much elle a commencé à se coucher plus tôt, mais ça n'a pas servi à grand-chose.E v refl1 ( serve) to help oneself se servir ; I helped myself from the fruit bowl je me suis servi dans la coupe de fruits ; help yourselves! servez-vous! ; help yourselves to coffee/cigarettes prenez du café/des cigarettes ; help yourselves to some more cake reprenez un peu de gâteau ;2 to help oneself to ( pinch) piquer ○ ; he has been helping himself to the till il a piqué ○ (de l'argent) dans la caisse ;3 ( prevent) to help oneself s'en empêcher ; I tried not to laugh, but I couldn't help myself j'ai essayé de ne pas rire, mais je n'ai pas pu m'en empêcher or c'était plus fort que moi.■ help along:▶ help [sb] along aider [qn] à marcher [infirm person] ;▶ help [sth] along faire avancer [process, negotiations, project].■ help out:▶ help out aider, donner un coup de main ○ ;▶ help [sb] out gen aider, donner un coup de main ○ à ; ( financially) dépanner ○ ; ( in crisis) tirer [qn] d'embarras [person] ; his parents help him out with the rent ses parents l'aident à payer le loyer. -
11 help
help [help]aide ⇒ 1 (a), 1 (b) secours ⇒ 1 (a), 1 (b) personnel ⇒ 1 (c) femme de ménage ⇒ 1 (d) aider ⇒ 2 (a) secourir ⇒ 2 (a) contribuer à ⇒ 2 (b) encourager ⇒ 2 (b) améliorer ⇒ 2 (c) servir ⇒ 2 (d) être utile ⇒ 31 noun∎ thank you for your help merci de votre aide;∎ can I be of any help? puis-je faire quelque chose pour vous?, puis-je vous rendre service?;∎ we're happy to have been of help nous sommes contents d'avoir pu rendre service;∎ I had help (I didn't do it on my own) on m'a aidé;∎ he went to get help il est allé chercher du secours;∎ we yelled for help nous avons crié au secours;∎ with the help of a neighbour avec l'aide d'un voisin;∎ he opened the window with the help of a crowbar il a ouvert la fenêtre à l'aide d'un levier;∎ she did it without any help elle l'a fait toute seule;∎ the map wasn't much help la carte n'a pas servi à grand-chose;∎ I could never have done it without your help jamais je n'aurais pu le faire sans vous ou votre aide;∎ some students need help to decide which course to take certains étudiants ont besoin qu'on les aide à choisir leur cursus;∎ she needs help going upstairs il faut qu'elle se fasse aider pour ou elle a besoin qu'on l'aide à monter l'escalier;∎ familiar she needs help il faut qu'elle voie un psychiatre, elle a des problèmes psychologiques;∎ familiar if you think that's funny, you need help si tu trouves ça drôle, c'est que tu dois avoir un problème;∎ the situation is now beyond help la situation est désespérée ou irrémédiable maintenant;∎ there's no help for it on n'y peut rien(b) (something that assists) aide f, secours m;∎ that was a big help (to me) ça m'a beaucoup aidé;∎ you've been a great help vous m'avez été d'un grand secours, vous m'avez beaucoup aidé;∎ ironic he's a great help! il est d'un précieux secours!(c) (UNCOUNT) (employees) personnel m, employés mpl;∎ it's hard to get good help il est difficile de trouver des employés sérieux;∎ help wanted (sign) cherchons employés(d) (domestic worker) femme f de ménage∎ come and help me viens m'aider;∎ can I help you with the dishes? puis-je t'aider à faire la vaisselle?;∎ they got their neighbours to help them move ils se sont fait aider par leurs voisins pour le déménagement;∎ they help one another take care of the children ils s'entraident pour s'occuper des enfants;∎ we want to help poorer countries to help themselves nous voulons aider les pays sous-développés à devenir autonomes ou à se prendre en main;∎ he helped me on/off with my coat il m'a aidé à mettre/enlever mon manteau;∎ euphemism a man is helping the police with their enquiries la police est en train d'interroger un suspect;∎ she helped the old man to his feet/across the street elle a aidé le vieux monsieur à se lever/à traverser la rue;∎ let me help you up/down laissez-moi vous aider à monter/descendre;∎ it might help if you took more exercise ça irait peut-être mieux si tu faisais un peu plus d'exercice;∎ it helped me knowing that someone was waiting for me ça m'a aidé de savoir que quelqu'un m'attendait;∎ can I help you? (in shop) vous désirez?;∎ Grant Publishing, how may I help you? (on telephone) ≃ les Éditions Grant, bonjour;∎ Law do you swear to tell the truth, so help you God? jurez-vous de dire la vérité, que Dieu vous vienne en aide?;∎ so help me God! je le jure devant Dieu!;∎ familiar I'll get you for this, so help me j'aurai ta peau, je le jure!;∎ proverb God helps those who help themselves aide-toi, le ciel t'aidera∎ the rain helped firefighters to bring the flames under control la pluie a permis aux pompiers de maîtriser l'incendie;∎ it helped to ease my headache cela a soulagé mon mal de tête;∎ it helped to give the impression that… cela a contribué à donner l'impression que…, à cause de cela, on avait l'impression que…∎ this cream should help your back pain cette crème devrait te soulager de ton mal de dos;∎ that doesn't help the situation, that doesn't help much cela ne nous avance pas (beaucoup);∎ crying won't help matters cela ne sert à rien ou n'arrange rien de pleurer;∎ ironic to help matters, it started to pour with rain pour tout arranger, il s'est mis à pleuvoir des cordes∎ she helped me to more rice elle m'a servi du riz une deuxième fois;∎ I helped myself to the cheese je me suis servi en fromage;∎ help yourself! servez-vous!;∎ they helped themselves to more meat ils ont repris de la viande;∎ euphemism he helped himself to the petty cash il a pioché ou il s'est servi dans la caisse(e) (with "can", usu negative) (avoid, refrain from) I can't help thinking that we could have done more je ne peux pas m'empêcher de penser qu'on aurait pu faire plus;∎ we couldn't help laughing or but laugh nous ne pouvions pas nous empêcher de rire;∎ I couldn't help overhearing je n'ai pu m'empêcher de surprendre la conversation;∎ she never writes any more than she can help elle ne se foule pas pour écrire, elle écrit un minimum de lettres ou le moins possible∎ I tried not to laugh but I couldn't help myself j'essayais de ne pas rire mais c'était plus fort que moi;∎ they can't help being born there ils n'ont pas demandé à naître là;∎ I'm not going back if I can help it si j'ai le choix, je n'y retournerai pas;∎ I can't help it je n'y peux rien, ce n'est pas de ma faute;∎ he can't help it if she doesn't like it il n'y est pour rien ou ce n'est pas de sa faute si cela ne lui plaît pas;∎ can he help it if the train is late? est-ce que c'est de sa faute si le train est en retard?;∎ it can't be helped tant pis! on n'y peut rien ou on ne peut pas faire autrement;∎ are they coming? - not if I can help it! est-ce qu'ils viennent? - pas si j'ai mon mot à dire!être utile;∎ can I help? est-ce que je peux faire quelque chose?;∎ is there anything I can do to help? puis-je être utile?;∎ she helps a lot around the house elle se rend très utile à la maison, elle rend souvent service à la maison;∎ he offered to help with the clearing up il a proposé de nous/les/ etc aider à ranger;∎ I was only trying to help! je voulais seulement vous/les/ etc aider!;∎ it helps if you can speak the language c'est plus facile si on parle la langue;∎ losing your temper isn't going to help ça ne sert à rien de perdre ton calme;∎ forgetting the map didn't help le fait d'avoir oublié la carte n'a pas arrangé les choses;∎ it's near the post office if that helps c'est près du bureau de poste si ça peut vous aider;∎ every little helps les petits ruisseaux font les grandes rivières;∎ every penny helps il n'y a pas de petites économies(in distress) au secours!, à l'aide!; (in dismay) zut!, mince!;∎ help!, I'm late! mince!, je suis en retard!►► Computing help button case f d'aide;help desk service m d'assistance téléphonique; Computing (for computing queries) service m d'assistance;Computing help file fichier m d'aide;Computing help key touche f d'aide;Computing help menu menu m d'aide;Computing help screen écran m d'aide(person) aider à marcher ou avancer; (plan, project) faire avancer➲ help out(gen) aider, venir en aide à; (with supplies, money) dépanner;∎ the scholarship really helped her out la bourse lui a été d'un grand secours;∎ she helps us out in the shop from time to time elle vient nous donner un coup de main au magasin de temps en temps;∎ they help each other out ils s'entraident;∎ she helps him out with his homework elle l'aide à faire ses devoirsaider, donner un coup de main✾ Film 'Help!' Lester 'Quatre garçons dans le vent' -
12 help
[help]help помощь; can I be of any help to you? могу я Вам чем-л. помочь? help помогать; оказывать помощь, содействие; it can't be helped разг. ничего не поделаешь, ничего не попишешь; can't help it ничего не могу поделать domestic help прислуга, помощь на дому domestic help семейная поддержка don't be longer than you can help не оставайтесь дольше, чем надо; help down помочь сойти; help in помочь войти help = helping help (с модальным глаголом can, could) избежать, удержаться; she can't help thinking of it она не может не думать об этом help оказывать помощь help поддерживать help поддержка help помогать; оказывать помощь, содействие; it can't be helped разг. ничего не поделаешь, ничего не попишешь; can't help it ничего не могу поделать help помогать help помощник; Your advice was a great help Ваш совет мне очень помог help помощник help помощь; can I be of any help to you? могу я Вам чем-л. помочь? help вчт. помощь help помощь help раздавать, угощать; передавать (за столом); help yourself берите, пожалуйста (сами), не церемоньтесь; may I help you to some meat? позвольте вам предложить мяса help служанка, прислуга; mother's help бонна help вчт. справка help средство, спасение; there's no help for it этому нельзя помочь help средство don't be longer than you can help не оставайтесь дольше, чем надо; help down помочь сойти; help in помочь войти don't be longer than you can help не оставайтесь дольше, чем надо; help down помочь сойти; help in помочь войти help into помочь войти help into помочь надеть, подать help me on with my overcoat помогите мне надеть пальто help off помочь отделаться от help off помочь снять (что-л.) (об одежде) help on помогать; продвигать (дело) help out помочь в затруднении, выручить; help over выручить, помочь в затруднении; help up помочь встать, подняться, поддержать (кого-л.) help out помочь выйти help out помочь в затруднении, выручить; help over выручить, помочь в затруднении; help up помочь встать, подняться, поддержать (кого-л.) help out помочь в затруднении, выручить; help over выручить, помочь в затруднении; help up помочь встать, подняться, поддержать (кого-л.) help раздавать, угощать; передавать (за столом); help yourself берите, пожалуйста (сами), не церемоньтесь; may I help you to some meat? позвольте вам предложить мяса help = helping helping: helping pres. p. от help help помощь help порция home help домработница home help соц. помощь на дому I could not help laughing я не мог удержаться от смеха; я не мог не засмеяться help помогать; оказывать помощь, содействие; it can't be helped разг. ничего не поделаешь, ничего не попишешь; can't help it ничего не могу поделать help раздавать, угощать; передавать (за столом); help yourself берите, пожалуйста (сами), не церемоньтесь; may I help you to some meat? позвольте вам предложить мяса help служанка, прислуга; mother's help бонна need of help потребность в помощи; необходимость помощи on-line help вчт. оперативная подсказка help (с модальным глаголом can, could) избежать, удержаться; she can't help thinking of it она не может не думать об этом software help вчт. программное обслуживание help средство, спасение; there's no help for it этому нельзя помочь help помощник; Your advice was a great help Ваш совет мне очень помог -
13 ♦ help
♦ help /hɛlp/A n.1 [uc] aiuto; assistenza; soccorso: Can I be of any help?, posso essere d'aiuto?; DIALOGO → - Clothes 1- Do you need any help?, hai bisogno di aiuto?; DIALOGO → - On the Tube- Thanks for your help, grazie per il suo aiuto; to seek help, chiedere aiuto2 rimedio; via d'uscita; scampo: There's no help for it, non c'è rimedio; ormai è fatta; non c'è scampo4 dipendente; (spec.) bracciante, impiegato; (collett.) (gli) impiegati; (il) personaleB inter.– Help!, aiuto!● (comput.) help desk, servizio di assistenza; supporto tecnico; help desk □ to cry for help, gridare aiuto □ past ( all) help, perduto; irrecuperabile □ «Help wanted» ( cartello), «cercasi personale».♦ (to) help /hɛlp/A v. t.1 aiutare; assistere; soccorrere: Can you help me (to) move this sofa?, mi aiuti a spostare questo divano?; I helped him with his homework, lo aiutai a fare i compiti; My parents helped me through college, i miei genitori mi hanno aiutato (finanziariamente) quando ero all'università; Can I help you?, posso aiutarti?; ( in un negozio, a un cliente) in che posso servirLa?; desidera? NOTA D'USO: - aiutare-2 (con compl. di moto) aiutare q. a (salire, scendere, entrare, proseguire, ecc.): I helped her back to her bed, l'aiutai a tornare a letto; He helped me down the stairs, mi ha aiutato a scendere le scale; He helped her off [on] with her coat, l'aiutò a togliersi [a mettersi] il cappotto; to help sb. to his feet, aiutare q. ad alzarsi (in piedi)3 favorire; promuovere; contribuire a; aiutare; essere utile a; giovare a: to help international cooperation, promuovere (o favorire) la cooperazione internazionale; The new measures should help keep prices down, le nuove misure dovrebbero contribuire a tenere bassi i prezzi4 alleviare; dare sollievo a; migliorare: This medicine will help your cough, questa medicina ti allevierà la tosse; His remark didn't really help things, il suo commento non ha migliorato certo le cose5 – to help sb. to st., servire, dare, versare qc. a q. ( a tavola): Can I help you to some more roast, posso servirti (o darti) ancora un po' di arrosto?6 (preceduto da can, could e generalm. in frase neg.) evitare; fare a meno di: I cannot help loving her, non posso fare a meno d'amarla; I cannot help admiring him, non posso non ammirarlo; He couldn't help laughing, non poté evitare (o fare a meno) di ridere; She could not help but notice his embarrassment, lei non poté non notare il suo imbarazzo; I'm sorry, I couldn't help myself, mi dispiace, ma non sono riuscito a trattenermi (o non ho potuto farne a meno); It's painful, but it can't be helped, è doloroso, ma non si può evitareB v. i.1 aiutare; essere d'aiuto; contribuire: He may be able to help with publicity, forse lui può essere d'aiuto per la pubblicità; to help with the costs of st., contribuire all'acquisto di qc.; contribuire alle spese per qc.2 servire; essere utile; giovare; essere di giovamento: Crying won't help, piangere non serve a nulla● to help oneself, aiutare sé stesso; fare un servizio a sé stesso; ( anche) servirsi ( a tavola), servirsi da solo, prendere: You don't help yourself by eating so much, non ti fai un bel servizio a mangiare così tanto; I helped myself to a piece of cake, presi una fetta di torta; Please help yourself!, prego, si serva!; Help yourself to the wine, prendi (o versati) il vino!; se vuoi del vino, serviti pure! □ (GB) to help the police with their enquiries, essere interrogato dalla polizia ( come sospettato) □ Every little ( bit) helps, tutto serve (o può servire) □ God help me ( you, ecc.), che Dio mi (ti, ecc.) assista □ I can't help it, non posso farci niente, non è colpa mia, non so che farci; ( anche) non posso farne a meno, è più forte di me!: I can't help it if there are no taxis, non posso farci niente (o non è colpa mia) se non ci sono taxi □ I can't help that, non posso farci nulla; non so che farci □ It can't be helped, non ci si può fare niente; pazienza! □ more than one can help, più dello stretto necessario; più del minimo indispensabile: I won't keep you longer than I can help, non ti tratterrò più dello stretto necessario □ Not if I can help it, no, se posso evitarlo; no di certo □ (fam.) So help me ( God)!, lo giuro!; com'è vero Dio!; Dio mi è testimone! □ (prov.) God helps those who help themselves, aiutati che Dio (o il ciel) t'aiuta.NOTA D'USO: - can't help- -
14 help
[help] ndo you need any \help with those boxes? soll ich dir mit diesen Kisten helfen?;can I be of \help to you? kann ich Ihnen irgendwie helfen?;the victims were beyond \help den Opfern war nicht mehr zu helfen;this guy is beyond \help! dem Typ ist nicht mehr zu helfen!;if she is caught stealing again, there'll be no \help for it, I'll have to call the police wenn man sie noch einmal beim Stehlen erwischt, wird man wohl die Polizei rufen müssen;to be a big \help with sth bei etw dat eine große Hilfe sein;to give \help to sb jdm helfen;to be of \help to sth für etw akk hilfreich sein;to be of \help to sb für jdn eine Stütze [o Hilfe] seinto have [ (Am) hired] \help come in eine Haushaltshilfe haben;to be short of \help wenig Personal haben interj\help! Hilfe! vi1) ( assist) helfen;is there any way that I can \help? kann ich irgendwie behilflich sein?1) ( assist)to \help sb jdm helfen [o beistehen];\help me! Hilfe!;her knowledge of Swahili \helped her ihre Suahelikenntnisse haben ihr genützt;[how] can I \help you? was kann ich für Sie tun?;( in a shop) kann ich Ihnen behilflich sein?;nothing can \help her now ihr ist nicht mehr zu helfen;I wonder if you could \help me... vielleicht könnten Sie mir weiterhelfen...;so \help me God so wahr mir Gott helfe;could you \help me with my coat, please? würden Sie mir bitte in den Mantel helfen?;to \help sb down the stairs/ into a taxi jdm die Treppen hinunterhelfen/in ein Taxi helfen;to \help sb through their depression/ a difficult time jdm über eine Depression/eine schwierige Zeit hinweghelfen;to \help sb with their homework jdm bei den Hausaufgaben helfen;to \help sb/ sth to do sth jdm/etw dabei helfen, etw zu tun2) ( improve)to \help sth etw verbessern;a little make-up would \help your appearance a lot mit ein bisschen Make-up würdest du viel besser aussehen;these drops will \help your cough diese Tropfen werden deinen Husten lindern3) ( contribute)to \help sth zu etw dat beitragen;the drought has \helped to make this a disastrous year for Somalia die Dürre war auch ein Grund dafür, dass dies ein katastrophales Jahr für Somalia wurde4) ( prevent)stop giggling! - I can't \help it! hör auf zu kichern! - ich kann nichts dagegen machen!;he can't \help his looks er kann nichts für sein Aussehen;I can't \help thinking that she'd be better off without him ich denke einfach, dass es ihr ohne ihn besser gehen würde;she couldn't \help wondering whether the rumour was true sie konnte nicht umhin, sich zu fragen, ob an dem Gerücht etwas Wahres dran war;I couldn't \help staring at the strange man ich musste den seltsamen Mann einfach anstarren;will the companies merge? - not if I can \help it werden die Unternehmen fusionieren? - nicht wenn ich es verhindern kann;sth can't be \helped etw ist nicht zu ändern, etw ist halt so ( fam)5) ( take)to \help oneself sich akk bedienen;please \help yourself bitte bedienen Sie sich;he \helped himself from the sweets tray er nahm sich etwas aus der Bonbonschale;6) ( give)to \help sb to sth jdm etw reichen;shall I \help you to more wine? darf ich Ihnen noch etwas Wein nachschenken?PHRASES:God \helps those who \help themselves (\helps those who \help themselves) hilf dir selbst, dann hilft dir Gott -
15 help
I [help] nпомощь, поддержка, содействиеThe book wasn't of much help to me. — Книга мне почти не пригодилась.
He rejected all help. — Он отказался от какой-либо помощи.
We need more skilled help in the factory. — На фабрике не хватает квалифицированных рабочих
- great help- valuable help
- lady help
- home help
- mother's help
- help of various kinds
- with the help of smb
- with the help of a microscope
- accept help
- ask for help
- be of some help
- be of little help
- be no help
- be short of help
- build one's plans on smb's help
- seek help
- count on immediate help
- depend on immediate help
- do smth with the help of smth
- do smth without outside help
- engage outside help
- expect help from smb
- get friendly help
- give smb's effective help
- lean on smb for help
- need no outside help
- provide mutual help
- refuse all help
- rely on smb's help
- render emergency help
- run to smb's help
- shout for help
- stand in need of help
- turn to smb for help
- want help from neighbours II [help] v1) помогать, оказывать поддержку, содействоватьHe helped us by checking the figures. — Он нам помог тем, что проверил расчеты.
- help smb with smth- help smb to do smth
- help about the house
- help smb with his work2) угощать за столом, раскладывать едуHelp yourself to smth — Положите себе сами что-нибудь.
He helped himself to a glass of water. — Он налил себе стакан воды.
I can't help thinking that we made a mistake. — Не могу перестать думать, что мы совершили ошибку/не могу не думать, что мы совершили ошибку.
God helps those who help themselves. — ◊ На бога надейся, а сам не плошай.
ASSOCIATIONS AND IMAGERY:Глагол to help связан с образом физической или моральной поддержки своим телом или волей, что в явном виде проявляется в ряде словосочетаний, указывающих в прямом или переносном смыслах на то, чем оказана такая поддержка:You can rely on their support. — Вы можете полагаться на их поддержку.You can always lean on me. — Вы всегда можете опереться на меня.I need someone to hold my hand - I can't do it on my own. — Мне надо, чтобы кто-нибудь протянул мне руку помощи, сам я этого не смогу сделать.Let me lend you a hand. — Давайте я вам помогу.She put her life in their hands. — Она отдала свою жизнь в их руки.He needs a shoulder to complete the job in time. — Ему нужна поддержка, чтобы завершить работу во время -
16 help
[help] 1. verb1) (to do something with or for someone that he cannot do alone, or that he will find useful: Will you help me with this translation?; Will you please help me (to) translate this poem?; Can I help?; He fell down and I helped him up.) hjælpe2) (to play a part in something; to improve or advance: Bright posters will help to attract the public to the exhibition; Good exam results will help his chances of a job.) hjælpe; gavne3) (to make less bad: An aspirin will help your headache.) hjælpe4) (to serve (a person) in a shop: Can I help you, sir?) hjælpe5) ((with can(not), could (not)) to be able not to do something or to prevent something: He looked so funny that I couldn't help laughing; Can I help it if it rains?) ikke kunne lade være med; ikke kunne gøre for2. noun1) (the act of helping, or the result of this: Can you give me some help?; Your digging the garden was a big help; Can I be of help to you?) hjælp2) (someone or something that is useful: You're a great help to me.) hjælp3) (a servant, farmworker etc: She has hired a new help.) hjælper; medhjælper4) ((usually with no) a way of preventing something: Even if you don't want to do it, the decision has been made - there's no help for it now.) hjælp•- helper- helpful
- helpfully
- helpfulness
- helping
- helpless
- helplessly
- helplessness
- help oneself
- help out* * *[help] 1. verb1) (to do something with or for someone that he cannot do alone, or that he will find useful: Will you help me with this translation?; Will you please help me (to) translate this poem?; Can I help?; He fell down and I helped him up.) hjælpe2) (to play a part in something; to improve or advance: Bright posters will help to attract the public to the exhibition; Good exam results will help his chances of a job.) hjælpe; gavne3) (to make less bad: An aspirin will help your headache.) hjælpe4) (to serve (a person) in a shop: Can I help you, sir?) hjælpe5) ((with can(not), could (not)) to be able not to do something or to prevent something: He looked so funny that I couldn't help laughing; Can I help it if it rains?) ikke kunne lade være med; ikke kunne gøre for2. noun1) (the act of helping, or the result of this: Can you give me some help?; Your digging the garden was a big help; Can I be of help to you?) hjælp2) (someone or something that is useful: You're a great help to me.) hjælp3) (a servant, farmworker etc: She has hired a new help.) hjælper; medhjælper4) ((usually with no) a way of preventing something: Even if you don't want to do it, the decision has been made - there's no help for it now.) hjælp•- helper- helpful
- helpfully
- helpfulness
- helping
- helpless
- helplessly
- helplessness
- help oneself
- help out -
17 help
1. n1) допомогаto be of little help — давати мало користі; мало допомагати
can I be of any help to you? — чи можу я допомогти вам чимсь?, чи можу я бути вам корисним?
2) помічник3) амер. робітник, працівник (на фермі); слуга, прислуга; наймит; хатня робітниця4) збірн. працівники, службовці5) засіб, порятунок2. v1) допомагати, подавати допомогуto help smb. with one's advice — допомогти комусь порадою
2) сприяти5) пригощатися6) полегшувати (біль тощо)I can't help it — я нічого не можу вдіяти; це не моя вина
it can't be helped — розм. нічого не вдієш
□ help down — допомогти зійти вниз
□ help forward — сприяти; просувати
□ help in — допомогти зайти, увійти у, до
□ help into — допомогти надіти, подати
□ help off — допомогти зняти (одяг)
□ help on — допомогти просунути (справу)
□ help out — допомогти вийти із скрутного становища, виручити
□ help over — допомогти у скрутному становищі, виручити
□ help up — допомогти встати; підтримати когось
* * *I [help] n1) допомога2) помічникmother's help — бонна; працівники, службовці
4) засіб, порятунок5) див. helping I6) підказка, діалогова документаціяII [help] v1) допомагати, надавати допомогу2) сприяти3) обслуговувати ( за столом); подавати ( страву)4) полегшувати (біль, страждання)5) пригощатиhelp yourself! — пригощайтеся, будь ласка!
6) вибирати, брати7) вкрасти, поцупити8) to help smb into smth допомогти кому-небудь увійти куди-небудь; вийти звідки-небудь9) than one can help не більше, ніж потрібно -
18 help
[help] 1. verb1) (to do something with or for someone that he cannot do alone, or that he will find useful: Will you help me with this translation?; Will you please help me (to) translate this poem?; Can I help?; He fell down and I helped him up.) pomagati2) (to play a part in something; to improve or advance: Bright posters will help to attract the public to the exhibition; Good exam results will help his chances of a job.) pripomoči3) (to make less bad: An aspirin will help your headache.) ublažiti4) (to serve (a person) in a shop: Can I help you, sir?) pomagati5) ((with can(not), could (not)) to be able not to do something or to prevent something: He looked so funny that I couldn't help laughing; Can I help it if it rains?) (ne moči si) pomagati2. noun1) (the act of helping, or the result of this: Can you give me some help?; Your digging the garden was a big help; Can I be of help to you?) pomoč2) (someone or something that is useful: You're a great help to me.) pomoč3) (a servant, farmworker etc: She has hired a new help.) sluga, hlapec4) ((usually with no) a way of preventing something: Even if you don't want to do it, the decision has been made - there's no help for it now.) ni pomoči•- helper- helpful
- helpfully
- helpfulness
- helping
- helpless
- helplessly
- helplessness
- help oneself
- help out* * *I [help]nounpomoč, pomočnik; American služkinja, hišna pomočnica, sluga, hlapec; familiarly porcija (jedi); figuratively pripomočekhe is a great help — zelo pomaga, je v veliko pomočII [help]transitive verbpomagati, podpreti, podpirati; pripomoči, prispevati; (u)blažiti; (s can in neg) ne moči se upirati, si pomagati, preprečiti, se izogniti; ponuditi, podati (pri mizi)I cannot help it — ne morem pomagati, sem nemočendon't be late if you can help it — ne ostani delj, kot je potrebnodon't do more than you can help — napravi le tisto, kar morašI cannot help laughing — moram se smejati; ne morem si kaj, da se ne bi smejalhow could I help it? — kaj sem jaz mogel za toto help o.s. to s.th. — postreči si s čim, prisvojiti si kaj, ukrastito help s.o. to s.th. — ponuditi komu kaj (pri mizi), postreči komu s čim -
19 help
1 დახმარებაwith the help of smb. / sth ვისიმე / რისიმე დახმარებითfriendly / material / financial / moral / disinterested help მეგობრული / მატერიალური / ფინანსური / მორალური / უანგარო დახმარება2 დახმარება (დაეხმარება), შველა (უშველის), ხელის შეწყობაwill you help me? დამეხმარები? / მიშველი?3 (cannot help doing sth) თავის ვერ შეკავებაI can't help thinking about it ამ აზრს ვერ ვიცილებ // არ შემიძლია ამაზე არ ვიფიქროI can't help if it rains რა ჩემი ბრალია, თუ გაწვიმდა?4 (to help oneself to sth) მირთმევა5 (to help smb. to sth) გამასპინძლება, მირთმევა (მიართმევს)let me help you ნება მომეცი, დაგეხმარო!a reciprocal love / help ურთიერთსიყვარული / თანაზიარი სიყვარული // ურთიერთდახმარებაI want somebody to help me მინდა, რომ ვინმე დამეხმაროსwith a view of helping her მისი დახმარების მიზნით/განზრახვითhelp yourselves, don't hold back მიირთვით, ნუ გერიდებათ!he was more of a hindrance than a help ხელს უფრო გვიშლიდა, ვიდრე გვეხმარებოდაI wish I could help you ნეტავი, შემეძლოს შენი დახმარება / დაგეხმაროhe is willing to help სურს / მზადაა დაგვეხმაროსshe cried for help დაიძახა, მიშველეთოhe went out of his way to help me წელებზე ფეხი დაიდგა, რომ დამხმარებოდა -
20 help
[help] 1. verb1) (to do something with or for someone that he cannot do alone, or that he will find useful: Will you help me with this translation?; Will you please help me (to) translate this poem?; Can I help?; He fell down and I helped him up.) ajudar2) (to play a part in something; to improve or advance: Bright posters will help to attract the public to the exhibition; Good exam results will help his chances of a job.) ajudar3) (to make less bad: An aspirin will help your headache.) ajudar4) (to serve (a person) in a shop: Can I help you, sir?) ser útil5) ((with can(not), could (not)) to be able not to do something or to prevent something: He looked so funny that I couldn't help laughing; Can I help it if it rains?) (não poder) deixar de2. noun1) (the act of helping, or the result of this: Can you give me some help?; Your digging the garden was a big help; Can I be of help to you?) ajuda2) (someone or something that is useful: You're a great help to me.) ajuda3) (a servant, farmworker etc: She has hired a new help.) auxiliar4) ((usually with no) a way of preventing something: Even if you don't want to do it, the decision has been made - there's no help for it now.) remédio•- helper- helpful
- helpfully
- helpfulness
- helping
- helpless
- helplessly
- helplessness
- help oneself
- help out* * *[help] n 1 ajuda, auxílio. 2 medicamento, remédio. 3 alívio, socorro, amparo. 4 auxiliar, ajudante. • vt+vi 1 ajudar, assistir ( with com, in em). she helped me with the washing / ela ajudou-me a lavar a roupa. 2 socorrer, amparar. 3 remediar, medicar. 4 prevenir, evitar, impedir. it can’t be helped / não pode ser evitado. 5 deixar de fazer, abster-se. I cannot help laughing / não posso deixar de rir. he can’t help doing it / ele não consegue abster-se disto. 6 servir(-se) (à mesa). help yourself / sirva-se à vontade. by the help of com o auxílio de. more than one can help mais do que é necessário. she cannot help it ela não tem culpa. so help me God! Deus me ajude! there is no help for it não há remédio para isto. to help down a) ajudar a descer. b) fig contribuir para a ruína. to help forward ajudar, favorecer. to help into ajudar a entrar. to help off ajudar a partir, a livrar-se de. to help out a) ajudar a sair. b) sustentar. to help someone to conseguir alguma coisa para alguém.
Look at other dictionaries:
Help — (h[e^]lp), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Helped} (h[e^]lpt) (Obs. imp. {Holp} (h[=o]lp), p. p. {Holpen} (h[=o]l p n)); p. pr. & vb. n. {Helping}.] [AS. helpan; akin to OS. helpan, D. helpen, G. helfen, OHG. helfan, Icel. hj[=a]lpa, Sw. hjelpa, Dan. hielpe … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Help — is any form of assistance.Help may also refer to:* Help (British TV series), a comedy series * Help (Dutch TV series), a drama series * H.E.L.P. , an American television drama series * Help (video), a documentary video by Ximena Cuevas * Help (… … Wikipedia
help*/*/*/ — [help] verb I 1) [I/T] to give someone support or information so that they can do something more easily Can you help me find my glasses?[/ex] Her brother offered to help her with her homework.[/ex] Her work involves helping people to find… … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
help — verb. Help is one of the oldest words in English, going back to the time of King Alfred (9c). It has two principal meanings in current English: ‘to assist’ (Can I help you?) and ‘to prevent’ (I can t help it). The connection between these two… … Modern English usage
Help ! — Help! (film) Pour les articles homonymes, voir Help. Help! Réalisation Richard Lester Acteurs principaux John Lennon Paul McCartney George Harrison Ringo Starr Leo McKern … Wikipédia en Français
help — [help] vt. [ME helpen < OE helpan, akin to Ger helfen < IE base * k̑elb , *k̑elp , to help > early Lith sělbinos, to aid] 1. to make things easier or better for (a person); aid; assist; specif., a) to give (one in need or trouble)… … English World dictionary
Help.gv.at — „Ihr Amtshelfer im Internet“ ist eine behördenübergreifende Plattform der österreichischen Bundesverwaltung. HELP.gv.at (kurz „HELP“) begann 1997 als Informationsangebot über Behördenwege für die Bürger und hat sich seither zu einer Drehscheibe… … Deutsch Wikipedia
HELP.gv.at — „Ihr Amtshelfer im Internet“ ist eine behördenübergreifende Plattform der österreichischen Bundesverwaltung. HELP.gv.at (kurz „HELP“) begann 1997 als Informationsangebot über Behördenwege für die Bürger und hat sich seither zu einer Drehscheibe… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Help — (dt. Hilfe) steht für: Help!, Album der Beatles Help (Band), eine Schweizer Jazzband Help! (Lied), Lied der Beatles Help – Hilfe zur Selbsthilfe, deutsche Hilfsorganisation Help TV, deutscher Fernsehsender help – Das Konsumentenmagazin des ORF… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Help — Help, n. [AS. help; akin to D. hulp, G. h[ u]lfe, hilfe, Icel. hj[=a]lp, Sw. hjelp, Dan. hielp. See {Help}, v. t.] [1913 Webster] 1. Strength or means furnished toward promoting an object, or deliverance from difficulty or distress; aid; ^; also … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Help! — Studioalbum von The Beatles Veröffentlichung 6. August 1965 Label Parlophone / Capitol / … Deutsch Wikipedia