Translation: from english

Pope Gregory XI

Interpretation Translation

1 Adrian (Pope for about five weeks in 1276 who revoked, however, the stern conclave regulations of Pope Gregory X)

Религия: Адриан V

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Adrian (Pope for about five weeks in 1276 who revoked, however, the stern conclave regulations of Pope Gregory X)
2 Gregorian Reform (An attempt by Pope Gregory VII, reigned 1073-85, to reform the medieval Western Church, especially by prohibiting lay investiture)

Религия: Григорианская реформа

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Gregorian Reform (An attempt by Pope Gregory VII, reigned 1073-85, to reform the medieval Western Church, especially by prohibiting lay investiture)
3 Gregorian year (The civil year according to the correction introduced by Pope Gregory XIII in 1582)

Религия: Григорианский год

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Gregorian year (The civil year according to the correction introduced by Pope Gregory XIII in 1582)
4 Innocent (Pope from October 29 to December 30, 1591. He assumed practically all administration under the ailing Pope Gregory XIV, whom he was chosen to succeed as Pope)

Религия: Иннокентий IX

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Innocent (Pope from October 29 to December 30, 1591. He assumed practically all administration under the ailing Pope Gregory XIV, whom he was chosen to succeed as Pope)
5 Urban (Head of the Roman Catholic church - 1088-99 - who developed ecclesiastical reforms begun by Pope Gregory VII, launched the Crusade movement, and strengthened the papacy as a political entity)

Религия: Урбан II

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Urban (Head of the Roman Catholic church - 1088-99 - who developed ecclesiastical reforms begun by Pope Gregory VII, launched the Crusade movement, and strengthened the papacy as a political entity)
6 War of the Eight Saints (1375-78, conflict between Pope Gregory XI and an Italian coalition headed by Florence, which resulted in the return of the papacy from Avignon to Rome)

Религия: "Война восьми святых"

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > War of the Eight Saints (1375-78, conflict between Pope Gregory XI and an Italian coalition headed by Florence, which resulted in the return of the papacy from Avignon to Rome)
7 Adrian

1) Общая лексика: Адриан (мужское имя), Эйдриен

2) Религия: (Pope for about five weeks in 1276 who revoked, however, the stern conclave regulations of Pope Gregory X) Адриан V, (Pope from 1154 to 1159. The only Englishman to occupy the papal throne) Адриан IV, (Pope from 772 to 795 whose relationship with the emperor Charlemagne symbolized the medieval ideal of union of church and state in a united Christendom) Адриан I, (Pope from 867 to 872. He approved the use of the Slavic language in liturgy by Saints Cyril and Methodius. Bulgaria was lost to the Roman Catholic church during Adrian's pontificate) Адриан II, (Pope from 884 to 885 whose brief pontificate came during troubled times. The motives for his veneration are practically unknown, but he was noted for having aided the Romans during a famine) Адриан III, (The 11th Russian Orthodox patriarch of Moscow, 1690-1700) Адриан (Патриарх Московский и Всея Руси), (The only Dutch Pope, elected in 1522. He was the last non-Italian Pope until the election of John Paul II in 1978) Адриан VI

3) Имена и фамилии: Эйдриан (имя, м, 100%, английский, ударение на первый слог), Адриан (имя) (м, традиц., английский, ударение на последний слог)

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Adrian
8 Gregorian year

1) Общая лексика: год по грегорианскому летосчислению

2) Религия: (The civil year according to the correction introduced by Pope Gregory XIII in 1582) Григорианский год

3) Метрология: григорианский год (365,2425 сут)

4) Макаров: григорианский год, грегорианский год (365,2425 суток)

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Gregorian year
9 Innocent

1) Религия: (III)(1179-80, last of four antipopes during the pontificate of Alexander III) Иннокентий (III), (One of the great pontiffs of the Middle Ages - reigned 1243-54 - whose clash with Holy Roman emperor Frederick II formed an important chapter in the conflict between papacy and empire) Иннокентий IV, (Pope from 1130 to 1143. He fought for church independence when the Romans established a commune with a senate free from papal authority) Иннокентий II, (Pope from 1198 to 1216, under whom the medieval papacy reached the height of its prestige and power) Иннокентий III, (Pope from 1352 to 1362. As Pope, he prohibited the granting of innumerable benefices to one recipient, urged prelates to reside in their sees, and reformed the papal Curia at Avignon) Иннокентий VI, (Pope from 1404 to 1406 who died in the midst of plans to restore the Roman University) Иннокентий VII, (Pope from 1484 to 1492. Generally regarded as unworthy and of low private morals, Innocent left the Papal States in anarchy) Иннокентий VIII, (Pope from 1644 to 1655. In theological matters he intervened in the quarrel between the Jesuits and the Jansenists. By the time of Innocent's death, papal prestige had seriously declined) Иннокентий X, (Pope from 1676 to 1689. He is considered the outstanding Pope of the 17th century, largely because of his high moral character) Иннокентий XI, (Pope from 1691 to 1700. In 1693 he broke the politico-religious deadlock between King Louis XIV of France and the Holy See by influencing Louis to disavow the four Gallican Articles of 1682 issued against Innocent XI) Иннокентий XII, (Pope from 401 to 417 who condemned Pelagianism, a heresy concerning the role of grace and free will) Иннокентий I, (Pope from October 29 to December 30, 1591. He assumed practically all administration under the ailing Pope Gregory XIV, whom he was chosen to succeed as Pope) Иннокентий IX

2) Христианство: Иннокентий (имя святого)

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Innocent
10 Urban

1) Общая лексика: Урбан (мужское имя), Эрбан

2) Религия: (Head of the Roman Catholic church - 1088-99 - who developed ecclesiastical reforms begun by Pope Gregory VII, launched the Crusade movement, and strengthened the papacy as a political entity) Урбан II, (Pope from 1185 to 1187. He inherited from Pope Lucius III an imperial diplomatic crisis that harassed his entire pontificate) Урбан III, (Pope from 1261 to 1264. His bull of 1264 had ordered the whole church to observe the Feast of Corpus Christi) Урбан IV, (Pope from 1362 to 1370, a man of austere life and great piety. As a patron of learning, he founded new universities at Orange, Krakyw, and Vienna) Урбан V, (Pope from 1378 to 1389 whose election sparked the Western Schism of 1378-1417) Урбан VI, (Pope from 222 to 230. His pontificate occurred within the reign of the Roman emperor Severus Alexander, a time of peace for the church) Урбан I, (Pope from September 15 to September 27, 1590. Known for his charity and piety, he was elected Pope but died 12 days later, before his consecration) Урбан VII

3) Христианство: Урван (имя святого в православной традиции)

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Urban
11 Gregorian Reform

Религия: (An attempt by Pope Gregory VII, reigned 1073-85, to reform the medieval Western Church, especially by prohibiting lay investiture) Григорианская реформа

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Gregorian Reform
12 War of the Eight Saints

Религия: (1375-78, conflict between Pope Gregory XI and an Italian coalition headed by Florence, which resulted in the return of the papacy from Avignon to Rome) "Война восьми святых"

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > War of the Eight Saints
13 Gregory (From 996 to 999, the first German Pope, whose pontificate was among the most turbulent in history)

Религия: Григорий V

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Gregory (From 996 to 999, the first German Pope, whose pontificate was among the most turbulent in history)
14 Gregory (Pope from 1045 to 1046 who was accused of simony at the Council of Sutri, Papal States, held by the Holy Roman emperor Henry III in 1046, and he abdicated on December 20)

Религия: Григорий VI

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Gregory (Pope from 1045 to 1046 who was accused of simony at the Council of Sutri, Papal States, held by the Holy Roman emperor Henry III in 1046, and he abdicated on December 20)
15 Gregory (Pope from 1271 to 1276, who reformed the assembly of cardinals that elects the Pope)

Религия: Григорий X

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Gregory (Pope from 1271 to 1276, who reformed the assembly of cardinals that elects the Pope)
16 Gregory (Pope from 1406 to 1415. He was the last of the Roman line during the Western Schism, when the papacy was contested by antipopes in Avignon and in Pisa)

Религия: Григорий XII

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Gregory (Pope from 1406 to 1415. He was the last of the Roman line during the Western Schism, when the papacy was contested by antipopes in Avignon and in Pisa)
17 Gregory (Pope from 1572 to 1585, who promulgated the Gregorian calendar and founded a system of seminaries for Roman Catholic priests)

Религия: Григорий XIII

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Gregory (Pope from 1572 to 1585, who promulgated the Gregorian calendar and founded a system of seminaries for Roman Catholic priests)
18 Gregory (Pope from 1590 to 1591. He continued the policies of his immediate predecessors, particularly in furthering the internal reform of the church.)

Религия: Григорий XIV

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Gregory (Pope from 1590 to 1591. He continued the policies of his immediate predecessors, particularly in furthering the internal reform of the church.)
19 Gregory (The last French Pope and the last of the Avignonese Popes, when Avignon was the papal seat. He reigned from 1370 to 1378)

Религия: Григорий XI

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Gregory (The last French Pope and the last of the Avignonese Popes, when Avignon was the papal seat. He reigned from 1370 to 1378)
20 Gregory (VIII) (Antipope from 1118 to 1121 who was excommunicated by Gelasius in 1118 and by Pope Calixtus II in 1119. He died in exile)

Религия: Григорий (VIII)

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Gregory (VIII) (Antipope from 1118 to 1121 who was excommunicated by Gelasius in 1118 and by Pope Calixtus II in 1119. He died in exile)

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Pope Gregory XI

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