Translation: from english

Benedict XIII, Pope

Interpretation Translation

1 Benedict (XIII) (Antipope from 1394 to 1423 who maintained to the end of his life that he was the rightful Pope and created four new cardinals as late as November 1422)

Религия: Бенедикт (XIII)

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Benedict (XIII) (Antipope from 1394 to 1423 who maintained to the end of his life that he was the rightful Pope and created four new cardinals as late as November 1422)
2 Benedict

['benɪdɪkt]
сущ.

1) Бенедикт ( мужское имя)

2) рел. Венедикт, Бенедикт ( имя святых)

St Benedict of Nursia — св. Бенедикт Нурсийский (480-550 гг.; католический святой, основатель ордена бенедиктинцев)

3) ист. Бенедикт ( имя шестнадцати римских пап)

Benedict XIII — Бенедикт Тринадцатый (папа римский в 1724-1730 гг.)

Англо-русский современный словарь > Benedict
3 Gregory

1) Общая лексика: Грегори (мужское имя), Григорий

2) Религия: Григорий I, (1227-41, one of the most vigorous of the 13th-century Popes, a canon lawyer, theologian, defender of papal prerogatives, and founder of the papal Inquisition) Григорий IX, (A feast held on St. Gregory's Day, 12 March) День св. Григория, (From 996 to 999, the first German Pope, whose pontificate was among the most turbulent in history) Григорий V, (One of the great reform Popes of the Middle Ages, reigned 1073-85) Григорий VII, (Pope from 1045 to 1046 who was accused of simony at the Council of Sutri, Papal States, held by the Holy Roman emperor Henry III in 1046, and he abdicated on December 20) Григорий VI, (Pope from 1271 to 1276, who reformed the assembly of cardinals that elects the Pope) Григорий X, (Pope from 1406 to 1415. He was the last of the Roman line during the Western Schism, when the papacy was contested by antipopes in Avignon and in Pisa) Григорий XII, (Pope from 1572 to 1585, who promulgated the Gregorian calendar and founded a system of seminaries for Roman Catholic priests) Григорий XIII, (Pope from 1590 to 1591. He continued the policies of his immediate predecessors, particularly in furthering the internal reform of the church.) Григорий XIV, (The last French Pope and the last of the Avignonese Popes, when Avignon was the papal seat. He reigned from 1370 to 1378) Григорий XI, (VIII)(Antipope from 1118 to 1121 who was excommunicated by Gelasius in 1118 and by Pope Calixtus II in 1119. He died in exile) Григорий (VIII)

3) Сленг: чек (I never had any bread on me, so I had to pay by Gregory. У меня никогда не было с собой наличных, так что я заплатил чеком.)

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Gregory
4 John

1) Общая лексика: Джон, Иван, Йон

2) Разговорное выражение: сортир

3) Религия: От Иоанна святое благовествование, (An apostle who according to various Christian traditions wrote the fourth Gospel, the three Johannine Epistles, and the Book of Revelation) Иоанн Богослов (апостол от Двенадцати, евангелист), (Antipope during January 844. He was saved from being murdered by the noble faction through the intervention of Sergius II, consecrated Pope at St. Peter's without imperial sanction, who then imprisoned him in a monastery) антипапа Иоанн, (Any of three short didactic letters addressed to early Christians and included in the New Testament) Первое, Второе или Третье соборное послание св. апостола Иоанна Богослова, (One of the most popular Popes of all times - reigned 1958-63- who inaugurated a new era in the history of the Roman Catholic Church by his openness to change, shown especially in his convoking of the second Vatican Council) Иоанн XXIII, (Pope from 1276 to 1277, one of the most scholarly pontiffs in papal history) Иоанн XXI, (Pope from 523 to 526 who ended the Acacian Schism - 484-519 - thus reuniting the Eastern and Western churches by restoring peace between the papacy and the Byzantine emperor Justin I) Иоанн I, (Pope from 533 to 535 and the first pontiff to change his original name, which he considered pagan) Иоанн II, (Pope from 701 to 705. In his only extant letter, John ordered the restoration of the deposed bishop St. Wilfrid of York) Иоанн VI, (Pope from 705 to 707 who was noted for his devotion to the Virgin Mary and for his energetic restoration of Roman churches) Иоанн VII, (Pope from 898 to 900. His councils made compulsory the presence of an imperial emissary at papal elections) Иоанн IX, (Pope from 914 to 928 who approved the severe rule of the newly founded Benedictine order of Cluny) Иоанн X, (Pope from 931 to about 935, the son of Marozia, dominant lady of the Roman Crescentii family. In 932/933 he was confined by his half-brother Alberic II to the Lateran and remained a prisoner until his death) Иоанн XI, (Pope from 955 to 964 who was elected when he was only about 18 years of age) Иоанн XII, (Pope from 965 to 972. His alliance with the imperial family made his pontificate peaceful) Иоанн XIII, (Pope from 983 to 984. His sole extant document is a letter to Archbishop Alo of Benevento, Italy, concerning church reform) Иоанн XIV, (Pope from July 23, 685, to August 2, 686. A man of learning and generosity, he made liberal donations for the poor) Иоанн V, (Second Avignon Pope - reigned 1316-34 - who centralized church administration, condemned the Spiritual Franciscans, and, against Emperor Louis IV, upheld papal authority over imperial elections) Иоанн XXII, (The fourth Gospel in the NewTestament) Евангелие от Иоанна, (XXIII)(Schismatic antipope from 1410 to 1415) Иоанн (XXIII)

4) Библия: Евангелие от Иоанна, Иоанн

5) Сленг: представитель низов, законопослушный гражданин, парень, ухаживающий за одной девушкой, пожилой гомосексуалист, содержащий молодого любовника, полицейский, постоянный сожитель, содержащий или поддерживающий женщину, рядовой человек, рекрут (в армии), В. Stetson шляпа (производства компании Дж. Б. Стетсон), туалет (чаще всего общественный, для мужчин)

6) Табуированная лексика: атлетически сложенный мужчина, бабник, волокита, мужской туалет, пенис, половой член, презерватив, ухажёр

7) Имена и фамилии: Джон (имя) (100%)

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > John
5 Aeterni Patris (An encyclical issued by Pope Leo XIII that soon made Thomism the dominant philosophical viewpoint in Roman Catholicism)

Религия: "Этерни патрис"

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Aeterni Patris (An encyclical issued by Pope Leo XIII that soon made Thomism the dominant philosophical viewpoint in Roman Catholicism)
6 Benedict (Pope from 1012 to 1024, the first of several pontiffs from the powerful Tusculani family. A council summoned by Benedict at Pavia, Lombardy, in 1022, forbade uncelibate clergy and the sale of church offices)

Религия: Бенедикт VIII

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Benedict (Pope from 1012 to 1024, the first of several pontiffs from the powerful Tusculani family. A council summoned by Benedict at Pavia, Lombardy, in 1022, forbade uncelibate clergy and the sale of church offices)
7 Benedict (Pope from 1303 to 1304. He was unanimously elected Pope and did much to conciliate his predecessor's enemies)

Религия: Бенедикт XI

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Benedict (Pope from 1303 to 1304. He was unanimously elected Pope and did much to conciliate his predecessor's enemies)
8 Benedict (Pope from 1334 to 1342; he was the third pontiff to reign at Avignon, where he devoted himself to reform of the church and its religious orders)

Религия: Бенедикт XII

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Benedict (Pope from 1334 to 1342; he was the third pontiff to reign at Avignon, where he devoted himself to reform of the church and its religious orders)
9 Benedict (Pope from 1914 to 1922. His last years were concerned with readjusting the machinery of papal administration made necessary by the territorial changes that followed the war and with directives on missionary work)

Религия: Бенедикт XV

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Benedict (Pope from 1914 to 1922. His last years were concerned with readjusting the machinery of papal administration made necessary by the territorial changes that followed the war and with directives on missionary work)
10 Benedict (Pope from 574/575 to 579 who ruled the church during a period made calamitous by invasion and by famine)

Религия: Бенедикт I

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Benedict (Pope from 574/575 to 579 who ruled the church during a period made calamitous by invasion and by famine)
11 Benedict (Pope from 684 to 685. During his pontificate, Benedict restored several Roman churches)

Религия: Бенедикт II

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Benedict (Pope from 684 to 685. During his pontificate, Benedict restored several Roman churches)
12 Benedict (Pope from 900 to 903 who reigned during one of the darkest periods of papal history, and little is known of his life or acts)

Религия: Бенедикт IV

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Benedict (Pope from 900 to 903 who reigned during one of the darkest periods of papal history, and little is known of his life or acts)
13 Benedict (Pope from 974 to 983. He furthered the cause of monasticism and acted against simony, specifically in an encyclical letter in 981 forbidding the exaction of money for the conferring of any holy order)

Религия: Бенедикт VII

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Benedict (Pope from 974 to 983. He furthered the cause of monasticism and acted against simony, specifically in an encyclical letter in 981 forbidding the exaction of money for the conferring of any holy order)
14 Benedict (Pope from January 19, 973, to July 974 who purportedly was strangled by the deacon Franco, later known as antipope Boniface VII)

Религия: Бенедикт VI

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Benedict (Pope from January 19, 973, to July 974 who purportedly was strangled by the deacon Franco, later known as antipope Boniface VII)
15 Benedict (Pope three times, from 1032 to 1044, from April to May 1045, and from 1047 to 1048)

Религия: Бенедикт IX

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Benedict (Pope three times, from 1032 to 1044, from April to May 1045, and from 1047 to 1048)
16 Benedict (Pope, or antipope, from May 22, 964, to July 4, 966. His election by the Romans on the death of Pope John XII infuriated the Holy Roman emperor Otto I who had already deposed John and designated Leo VIII as successor)

Общая лексика: Бенедикт V Граммати

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Benedict (Pope, or antipope, from May 22, 964, to July 4, 966. His election by the Romans on the death of Pope John XII infuriated the Holy Roman emperor Otto I who had already deposed John and designated Leo VIII as successor)
17 Benedict (XIV) (Counter-antipope from 1425 to с 1433 who so secretly conducted his office that even his residence was uncertain, and he thus became known as the hidden Pope)

Религия: Бенедикт (XIV)

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Benedict (XIV) (Counter-antipope from 1425 to с 1433 who so secretly conducted his office that even his residence was uncertain, and he thus became known as the hidden Pope)
18 Gregorian year (The civil year according to the correction introduced by Pope Gregory XIII in 1582)

Религия: Григорианский год

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Gregorian year (The civil year according to the correction introduced by Pope Gregory XIII in 1582)
19 Leo (Pope, or antipope, from 963 to 965. Some scholars regard Leo as an antipope until after the Holy Roman emperor Otto I the Great compelled his acceptance. Others consider either Leo or Benedict V as antipopes)

Религия: Лев VIII

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Leo (Pope, or antipope, from 963 to 965. Some scholars regard Leo as an antipope until after the Holy Roman emperor Otto I the Great compelled his acceptance. Others consider either Leo or Benedict V as antipopes)
20 Rerum Novarum (Encyclical issued by Pope Leo XIII in 1891 and considered by many conservative Roman Catholics to be extremely progressive)

Религия: "Рерум новарум"

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Rerum Novarum (Encyclical issued by Pope Leo XIII in 1891 and considered by many conservative Roman Catholics to be extremely progressive)

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Benedict XIII, Pope

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