Translation: from greek to english
from english to greekθυμ-ελαία
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1 θύμον
Grammatical information: n.,Meaning: `thyme' (IA)Other forms: rarely - ος m.Compounds: As 1. member in θυμ-ελαία f. name of a plant, perh. `Daphne Cnidium' (Dsc., Plin.; cf. on ἐλαία) with - αΐτης ( οἶνος) `wine spiced with th.' (Dsc.; vgl. Redard Les noms grecs en - της 96); θυμ-οξ-άλμη f. `drink from thyme, vinegar and brine' (Dsc.).Derivatives: θύμιον = σμῖλαξ, also `large wart' (Hp., Dsc.; cf. Strömberg Pflanzennamen 97), θυμίτης `spiced with th.' (Ar., Dsc.; Redard 93 und 96), θύμινον ( μέλι) `from th.' (Colum., Apul.), θυμόεις `rich in th.' (Choeril.), θυμώδης `th.-like' (Thphr.). Denomin. verb θυμίζω `taste th.' (sp. medic.), θυμιχθείς πικρανθείς H.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Primary μο-deriv. from 2. θύω `smoke' (s. v.), because of the scent? (Strömberg Pflanzennamen 27); to my mind doubtful. A local plant name, so prob. Pre-Greek. - On θύμαλλος fish name s. v.Page in Frisk: 1,693Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > θύμον
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2 Ελαία
Ἐλαίᾱ, Ἐλαίηfem nom /voc /acc dualἘλαίᾱ, Ἐλαίηfem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)——————Ἐλαίᾱͅ, Ἐλαίηfem dat sg (attic doric aeolic) -
3 έλαια
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4 ελαιά
ἐλαιάωpres subj mp 2nd sgἐλαιάωpres ind mp 2nd sg (epic)ἐλαιάωpres subj act 3rd sgἐλαιάωpres ind act 3rd sg (epic) -
5 ελαία
ἐλαίᾱ, ἐλαίαolive-tree: fem nom /voc /acc dualἐλαίᾱ, ἐλαίαolive-tree: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)ἐλαίᾱ, ἐλαιάωpres imperat act 2nd sgἐλαίᾱ, ἐλαιάωimperf ind act 3rd sg (homeric ionic)——————ἐλαίᾱͅ, ἐλαίαolive-tree: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic) -
6 θυμ'
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7 ἐλαία
Βλ. λ. ελαία -
8 Ἐλαία
Βλ. λ. Ελαία -
9 ἐλαία
ἐλαία (ἐλαίας, -ᾳ; -ᾶν)1 olive γαίᾳ δὲ καυθείσᾳ πυρὶ καρπὸς ἐλαίας ἔμολεν Ἥρας τὸν εὐάνορα λαὸν (τοῖς γὰρ ἀθληταῖς τοῖς τὰ Παναθήναια νενικηκόσι δίδοται ὑδρία ἐλαίου πλήρης. Σ.) N. 10.35 esp. olive wreath the victor's prize in the Olympic gamesἀμφὶ κόμαισι βάλῃ γλαυκόχροα κόσμον ἐλαίας O. 3.13
ἐλαίᾳ στεφανωθεις Πισάτιδι O. 4.11
ἐπὶ στεφάνῳ χρυσέας ἐλαίας O. 11.13
λαὸν θαμὰ δὴ καὶ Ὀλυμπιάδων φύλλοις ἐλαιᾶν χρυσέοις μιχθέντα N. 1.17
olive woodσκάπτῳ θενὼν σκληρᾶς ἐλαίας O. 7.29
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10 ἐλαία
A olive-tree, Hom., esp. in Od., 11.590, al.; ἱερὴ ἐ. 13.372, cf. Pi.O.3.13, Hdt.8.55, S.OC 701 (lyr.), etc.;ἡμέρη ἐλαίη Hdt.5.82
(opp. ἀγρία ἐ. or κότινος) φέρεσθαι ἐκτὸς τῶν ἐλαῶν to run beyond the olives, which stood at the end of the Athenian racecourse, i.e. to go too far, Ar.Ra. 995, ubi v. Sch.; of the Indian Olea cuspidata, Thphr.HP4.4.11.2 variety of , ib.4.7.2, Str.16.3.6.II olive, Ar.Ach. 550, Pl.R. 372c, D.18.262, Dsc. 1.119, etc.—Acc. to Gramm. ἐλάα was the proper form in this sense, ἐλαία in the first; but ἐλάα is simply the [dialect] Att. form, cf. IG12.94.33, 2.476.21, 1055.36 (also PHal.1.98 (iii B.C.), etc.).IV = δίφρου Κυρηναϊκοῦ μέρος, Hsch. [In ἐλάα, the penult. is long, E.Fr.360.46, Ar.Ach. 550, Pax 578, Av. 617, etc.; but ἐλᾰῶν in Alex.261.3 (where perh. ἐλῶν—ἐλᾶς is acknowledged by Ael.Dion.Fr. 162, and found in PRyl.97.7 (ii A.D.), ἐλᾶν in 130.11 (i A.D.)—should be restored), and [pron. full] ᾰ in ἐλάη, AP4.2.12 (Phil.), 6.102 (Id.).] -
11 ἐλαία
Grammatical information: f.Compounds: Because of the economic value of the oil and the olivetree there are many compounds, esp. since hellen. times. As 1. member ἐλαιο- refers not only to ἔλαιον, but also to ἐλαία, e. g. ἐλαιό-φυτος `planted with olives' (A.). As 2. member in bahuvrihi, e. g. ἄν-ελαιος `without oil, olives' (Thphr., Str.); in determinatives, e. g. ἀγρι-έλαιος = ἄγριος ἔλαιος (Thpr. usw.), χαμ-ελαία `Daphne oleoides' (Nic.), cf. Risch IF 59, 257, Strömberg Pflanzennamen 110; γλυκ-έλαιον `sweet-oil', ὑδρ-έλαιον "wateroil", i. e. `oil mixed with water' (late).Derivatives: ἔλαιον n. `olive-oil, oil in general' (Il.); on the pair ἐλαία (- ος): ἔλαιον, for the tree resp. the product, s. Wackernagel Syntax 2, 17, Schwyzer-Debrunner 30. Substantiva: ἐλᾱΐς f., acc. pl. ἐλᾳ̃δας `olive-trees' (Att.; s. Chantr. Form. 344), diminut. ἐλᾳδιον (- ίδιον) `small olive-tree', also (from ἔλαιον) `a little oil' (Com., pap.); ἐλαιών, - ῶνος m. `thicket of olives' (LXX, pap.), `the olive mountain' (NT, J.), diminut. ἐλαιωνίδιον (pap.); ἐλαιεύς `id.' (Chalkis; s. Boßhardt Die Nom. auf - ευς 21f.). Adj. ἐλαίϊνος, ἐλά̄ϊνος `of olive -wood, belonging to the olive' (Il.), `of olive-oil' (Orph. L. 717); - ίνεος `of olive-wood' (ι 320 and 394; metrically easy contamination of - ινος and - εος, Risch Wortbildung 122, Schmid -εος und -ειος 38); ἐλαϊκός `of olive' (Aristeas, pap.); ἐλαιηρός `regarding oil' (Hp., Pl., pap. ; s. Chantraine 232); ἐλαιώδης `oily' (Hp., Arist.); ἐλαιήεις `belonging to the olive' (S.; on the formation Schwyzer 527). Denomin. verbs: ἐλαΐζω `cultivate olives' with ἐλαιστήρ, - τής `collector of olives' (Poll.) and ἐλαιστήριον `olive-press' (Mylasa); ἐλαιόομαι `be oiled' (Arist.) with ἐλαίωσις (Zos. Alch.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Lat. olīva, from Greek, proves a basic *ἐλαίϜᾱ, with *ἔλαιϜον to Lat. oleum. From Latin all European forms (s. W.-Hofmann 2, 205f.). On itself Arm. ewɫ `oil', which comes together with ἐλαία, ἔλαιον from a Mediterranaean source (Crete?, s. W.-Hofmann s. v.). See Bq. - The word is no doubt a Pre-Greek word.Page in Frisk: 1,480Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἐλαία
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12 ἐλαία
ἐλαία, ας, ἡ① tree that produces olives, olive tree (Hom.+) Ro 11:17, 24 (a variety of Olea Europaea, Zohary 56f; on the imagery s. Straub 74f); pl. Rv 11:4 (cp. Zech 4:3, 11). τὸ ὄρος τῶν ἐλαιῶν (Zech 14:4; ParJer 9:20; cp. Jos., Bell. 2, 262, Ant. 20, 169; Just., D. 103, 1; 2; 7 [Mt 26:30 par.]) the Mount of Olives, a hill east of Jerusalem and known for its olive trees (Dalman, Orte3 277ff [Eng. tr. 320–27]) Mt 21:1; 24:3; 26:30; Mk 11:1; 13:3; 14:26; Lk 19:37; 22:39; J 8:1. For Lk 19:29; 21:37 s. ἐλαιών.② fruit of the olive tree, olive (Aristoph., Pla.+; Diosc.; Plut.; PHib 49, 8 [257 B.C.]; PFay 130, 16; POxy 1494, 16) Js 3:12.—Lit., s. ἀγριέλαιος.—B. 380. OEANE IV 179–84. DELG and Frisk. M-M. -
13 θύμ'
θύμα, θύμονCretan thyme: neut nom /voc /acc plθύμε, θύμοςCretan thyme: masc voc sg -
14 ἐλαία
-ας + ἡ N 1 4-9-12-5-4=34 Gn 8,11; Dt 8,8; 28,40(bis); JgsA 9,8olive tree JgsA 9,8; olive Mi 6,15ἐστεφανώσαντο τὴν ἐλαίαν they made themselves garlands of olives Jdt 15,13→ NIDNTT; TWNT -
15 Ελαίαι
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16 Ελαίαν
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17 Ελαίας
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18 ελαίαι
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19 ελαιάν
ἐλαίαolive-tree: fem gen pl (doric aeolic)ἐλαιάωpres part act masc voc sg (doric aeolic)ἐλαιάωpres part act neut nom /voc /acc sg (doric aeolic)ἐλαιάωpres part act masc nom sg (doric aeolic)ἐλαιᾶ̱ν, ἐλαιάωpres inf act (epic doric)ἐλαιάωpres inf act (attic doric) -
20 ελαιών
ἐλαίαolive-tree: fem gen plἐλαίζωcultivate olives: fut part act masc nom sg (attic epic doric)ἐλαιάωpres part act masc voc sgἐλαιάωpres part act neut nom /voc /acc sgἐλαιάωpres part act masc nom sg (attic epic ionic)ἐλαιόωoil: pres part act masc voc sg (doric aeolic)ἐλαιόωoil: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc sg (doric aeolic)ἐλαιόωoil: pres part act masc nom sgἐλαιόωoil: pres inf act (doric)
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